Personal profile
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation -
SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy -
SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth -
SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure -
SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities -
SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production -
SDG 13 Climate Action -
SDG 15 Life on Land -
SDG 17 Partnerships for the Goals
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Dive into the research topics where Tuula Mäkinen is active. These topic labels come from the works of this person. Together they form a unique fingerprint.
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Recent external collaboration on country/territory level. Dive into details by clicking on the dots or
Research output
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Resilience and preparedness in Europe’s energy transition: The role of lowcarbon energy R&I
Zilli, R., Angelova, E. (Contributor), Bindner, H. W. (Contributor), Breuhaus, P. (Contributor), Cabiati, M. (Contributor), Calis, G. (Contributor), Čaušević, S. (Contributor), El Gammal, A. (Contributor), Mäkinen, T. (Contributor) & et al., Dec 2025, European Energy Research Allience (EERA). 26 p.Research output: Book/Report › Report
Open Access -
Solutions to overcome bottlenecks in energy transition
Mäkinen, T., Arasto, A. & Manninen, J., 2023, VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland. 45 p. (VTT White Paper, Vol. 2023).Research output: Book/Report › Report
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Analysis and implications of challenges in achieving the targets of EU RES-E directive
Arasto, A., Kujanpää, L., Mäkinen, T., Zwart, R. W. R., Kiel, J. H. A. & Vehlow, J., 1 Mar 2012, In: Biomass and Bioenergy. 38, p. 109-116Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review
10 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus) -
Biorefine: New biomass products programme 2007-2012
Mäkinen, T. (Editor), Alakangas, E. (Editor) & Holviala, N. (Editor), 2012, Helsinki: TEKES. 100 p. (Tekes Programme Report; No. 7, Vol. 2012).Research output: Book/Report › Report
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Finnish BioRefine - new biomass products programme: RD&D on biofuels and biorefineries in Finland
Ämmälahti, E. & Mäkinen, T., 2012, NWBC 2012: The 4th Nordic Wood Biorefinery Conference. Niemelä, K. (ed.). Espoo: VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland, p. 118 (VTT Technology; No. 53).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference abstract in proceedings › Professional
Open Access