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• 2021

  FinnFusion Yearbook 2020

  Likonen, J. (ed.), 2021, VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland. 83 p. (VTT Technology; No. 393).

  Research output: Book/Report › Report

  Open Access

• Finnish bioeconomy on the global product market in 2035

  Arasto, A. (ed.), Asikainen, A. (ed.), Kaukovirta, A. (ed.), Harlin, A., Hulkko, J., Hytönen, E., Liitiä, T., Nordlund, E., Oksman-Caldentey, K-M., Pulli, T., Tammelin, T., Tamminen, T., Asikainen, A., Finni, S., Granato, D., Herajärvi, H., Kotilainen, T., Mäkinen, S., Rinne, M., Soini, K. & 3 others, Tyrväinen, L., Vilkki, J. & Winquist, E., 9 Feb 2021, VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland. 36 p. (VTT White Paper).

  Research output: Book/Report › Report

  Open Access

  File
  116 Downloads (Pure)

• Fire safety of alcoholic beverages in retail stores

  Hakkarainen, T., Korhonen, T. & Vaari, J., Dec 2021, In: Fire and Materials. 45, 8, p. 1044-1050 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

• First results from the NORTH tokamak

  Nielsen, S. K., Gryaznevich, M. P., Jacobsen, A. S., Jensen, T., Jessen, M., Korsholm, S. B., Rasmussen, J., Salewski, M., Senstius, M. G., Naulin, V., Nem, R. D., Korsgaard, M. L. H., Nilsson, A. C., Dam, F., Goltermann, A., Pedersen, A. C., Sutherland, M. T., Aalto, T., Hokkanen, A., Salmi, A. & 1 others, Tala, T., May 2021, In: Fusion Engineering and Design. 166, 112288.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

• FLAGSHIPS: Deploying two hydrogen vessels in Europe: Design phase

  Mikkola, J., Bellot, A., Haxhiu, A., Angrisani, M. L., Laravoire, V., Sæter, H. K. & Berg, P., 18 Oct 2021, SNAME Maritime Convention (SMC21): Online proceedings. Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers, SNAME-SMC-2021-028

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference article in proceedings › Professional

• Flexibility from Combined Heat and Power: A Techno-Economic Study for Fully Renewable Åland Islands

  Thomasson, T., Kiviranta, K., Tapani, A. & Tähtinen, M., 8 Oct 2021, In: Energies. 14, 19, 19 p., 6423.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File
  6 Downloads (Pure)

• Flexible Hybrid Process for Combined Production of Heat, Power and Renewable Feedstock for Refineries: Managing seasonal energy supply and demand for heat and power in Europe

  Kurkela, E., Kurkela, M., Frilund, C., Hiltunen, I., Rollins, B. & Steele, A., 2021, In: Johnson Matthey Technology Review. 65, 2, p. 333–345

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

• Foamability of Cellulose Palmitate Using Various Physical Blowing Agents in the Extrusion Process

  Rokkonen, T., Willberg-keyriläinen, P., Ropponen, J. & Malm, T., 23 Jul 2021, In: Polymers. 13, 15, 2416.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File
  9 Downloads (Pure)

• Foam forming of fiber products: A review

  Hjelt, T., Ketoja, J. A., Kiiskinen, H., Koponen, A. I. & Pääkkönen, E., 8 Mar 2021, (E-pub ahead of print) In: Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology. 37 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Review Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

• Food Research and Innovation Strategy for Finland 2021-2035

  Sözer, N., Nordlund, E., Poutanen, K., Åkerman, M., Heinonen, M., Sandell, M., Kolehmainen, M., Maunuksela, L., Vilkki, J., Virtanen, S. & Yang, B., 2021, Espoo: VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland. 24 p.

  Research output: Book/Report › Report

  Open Access

• Forecasting office indoor CO₂ concentration using machine learning with a one-year dataset

  Kallio, J., Tervonen, J., Räsänen, P., Mäkynen, R., Koivusaari, J. & Peltola, J., Jan 2021, In: Building and Environment. 187, 107409.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

• Forest Variable Estimation and Change Monitoring Solutions Based on Remote Sensing Big Data

  Miettinen, J., Bonnet, S., Nielsen, A. A., Huurinainen, S. & Tergujeff, R., 2021, Big Data in Bioeconomy: Results from the European DataBio Project. Södergård, C., Mildorf, T., Habyarimana, E., Berre, A. J., Fernandes, J. A. & Zinke-Wehlmann, C. (eds.). Springer, p. 321-333

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter or book article › Scientific

  Open Access

• Fostering R&D intensity in Finland - Policy experience and lessons learned: Country case study contribution to the OECD TIP project on R&D intensity

  Deschryvere, M., Husso, K. & Suominen, A., 20 May 2021, OECD. 41 p.

  Research output: Book/Report › Report

  Open Access

• Fouling Dynamics of Simulated Milk Ultrafiltrate on a Plate Heat Exchanger

  Jäsberg, A., Turpeinen, T., Tanaka, A., Ketola, A., Järvinen, M., Ojaniemi, U., Pättikangas, T. & Koponen, A. I., 13 Aug 2021, (Accepted/In press) In: Heat Transfer Engineering.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

• Fractesus project: General framework of materials selection and testing processes

  Brynk, T., Lambrecht, M., Uytdenhouwen, I., Arffman, P., Altstadt, E. & Petit, T., 2021, Materials and Fabrication. American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), V004T06A066. (American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Pressure Vessels and Piping Division (Publication) PVP, Vol. 4).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference article in proceedings › Scientific › peer-review

• Fractional Frequency Reuse in Random Hybrid FD/HD Small Cell Networks with Fractional Power Control

  Firouzabadi, A. D., Rabiei, A. M. & Vehkaperä, M., 1 Oct 2021, In: IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications. 20, 10, p. 6691-6705

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

• Framework for Assessing Economic, Environmental and Social Value of Monitoring Systems: Case Water Balance Management in Mining Sector

  Räikkönen, M., Uusitalo, T., Molarius, R., Kortelainen, H. & Di Noi, C., 2021, 14th WCEAM Proceedings. Crespo Márquez, A., Komljenovic, D. & Amadi-Echendu, J. (eds.). Cham, Switzerland: Springer, p. 214-226 13 p. (Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference article in proceedings › Scientific › peer-review

• Franco-German position paper on "Speeding up Industrial AI and Trustworthiness"

  Chiaroni, J. (ed.), Zillner, S. (ed.) & Södergård, C., May 2021, 12 p.

  Research output: Book/Report › Report

  Open Access

• Frequency of self-weighing and weight change: Cohort study with 10,000 smart scale users

  Vuorinen, A. L., Helander, E., Pietilä, J. & Korhonen, I., Jun 2021, In: Journal of Medical Internet Research. 23, 6, e25529.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File
  13 Downloads (Pure)

• From Industry X to Industry 6.0: Antifragile Manufacturing for People, Planet, and Profit with Passion

  Kuosmanen, P. (ed.), Villman, T. (ed.), Annanperä, E., Jurmu, M., Kaivo-oja, J., Kettunen, P., Knudsen, M., Lauraéus, T., Majava, J. & Porras, J., 3 May 2021, Allied ICT Finland (AIF). 38 p. (Business Finland AIF White Paper; No. 5/2021).

  Research output: Book/Report › Report

  Open Access

  File

• From Rigid to Flexible and Stretchable: Considerations for Design of Wireless Electronics on Skin

  Pursula, P., Mc Caffrey, C., Jaakkola, K. & Mattila, T., 28 Aug 2021, 2021 34th General Assembly and Scientific Symposium of the International Union of Radio Science, URSI GASS 2021. IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, 4 p.

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference article in proceedings › Scientific › peer-review

• Frozen-dough baking potential of psychrotolerant Saccharomyces species and derived hybrids

  Magalhaes, F., Calton, A., Heiniö, R-L. & Gibson, B., Apr 2021, In: Food Microbiology. 94, 9 p., 103640.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review
  2 Citations (Scopus)

• Fuel effects on regulated and unregulated emissions from two commercial euro v and euro vi road transport vehicles

  Williams, R., Pettinen, R., Ziman, P., Kar, K. & Dauphin, R., 2 Jul 2021, In: Sustainability (Switzerland). 13, 14, 7985.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File
  4 Downloads (Pure)

• Fully Integrated Wireless Elastic Wearable Systems for Health Monitoring Applications

  Behfar, M. H., Di Vito, D., Korhonen, A., Nguyen, D., Amin, B. M., Kurkela, T., Tuomikoski, M. & Mantysalo, M., 2021, In: IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging and Manufacturing Technology. 11, 6, p. 1022 - 1027 6 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File
  17 Downloads (Pure)

• Functional characterization of a highly specific l-arabinose transporter from Trichoderma reesei

  Havukainen, S., Pujol-Giménez, J., Valkonen, M., Hediger, M. A. & Landowski, C. P., 8 Sep 2021, In: Microbial Cell Factories. 20, 177.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File
  2 Downloads (Pure)

• Functional inks and indicators for Smart Tag based intelligent packaging applications

  Hakola, L., Vehmas, K. & Smolander, M., Nov 2021, In: Journal of Applied Packaging Research. 13, 2

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

• Functionalized Nanocellulose/Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Composites for Electrochemical Applications

  Durairaj, V., Li, P., Liljeström, T., Wester, N., Etula, J., Leppänen, I., Ge, Y., Kontturi, K. S., Tammelin, T., Laurila, T. & Koskinen, J., 25 Jun 2021, In: ACS Applied Nano Materials. 4, 6, p. 5842-5853 12 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File
  26 Downloads (Pure)

• Fungal xylanolytic enzymes: diversity and applications

  Li, X., Dilokpimol, A., Kabel, M. A. & de Vries, R. P., Jan 2022, In: Bioresource Technology. 344, Pt B, p. 126290 126290.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Review Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

• Future-Proofing Startups: Stress Management Principles Based on Adaptive Calibration Model and Active Inference Theory

  Fox, S., 2 Sep 2021, In: Entropy. 23, 9, 1155.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File
  8 Downloads (Pure)

• Gas Phase Modification of Silica Nanoparticles in a Fluidized Bed: Tailored Deposition of Aminopropylsiloxane

  Mahtabani, A., La Zara, D., Anyszka, R., He, X., Paajanen, M., Van Ommen, J. R., Dierkes, W. & Blume, A., 20 Apr 2021, In: Langmuir. 37, 15, p. 4481–4492 12 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

• Gas scan to probe fuelling through the H-mode pedestal in JET

  Salmi, A., Tala, T., King, D., Karhunen, J., Mordijck, S., Morales, R. B., Naulin, V. & JET Contributors, 2021, 47th EPS Conference on Plasma Physics, EPS 2021. Giruzzi, G., Arnas, C., Borba, D., Gopal, A. & Lebedev, S. (eds.). European Physical Society, p. 1108-1111 P5.1048. (Europhysics Conference Abstracts, Vol. 45A).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference article in proceedings › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

• General mean-field theory to predict stress-compression behaviour of lightweight fibrous materials

  Ketoja, J. A., Paunonen, S., Pääkkönen, E., Pöhler, T., Mäkinen, T., Koivisto, J. & Alava, M., 11 Jan 2021.

  Research output: Contribution to conference › Conference Abstract › Scientific

• Generation of aqueous foams and fiber foams in a stirred tank

  Kouko, J., Prakash, B., Luukkainen, V-M., Jäsberg, A. & Koponen, A. I., Mar 2021, In: Chemical Engineering Research and Design. 167, p. 15-24

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access
  1 Citation (Scopus)

• Generation Z Food Waste, Diet and Consumption Habits: A Finnish Social Design Study with Future Consumers

  Kymäläinen, T., Seisto, A. & Malila, R., 2 Feb 2021, In: Sustainability. 13, 4, p. 1-14 14 p., 2124.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File
  3 Citations (Scopus)

  24 Downloads (Pure)

• Global Characterisation of Coagulopathy in Isolated Traumatic Brain Injury (iTBI): A CENTER-TBI Analysis

  Böhm, J. K., Güting, H., Thorn, S., Schäfer, N., Rambach, V., Schöchl, H., Grottke, O., Rossaint, R., Stanworth, S., Curry, N., Lefering, R., Maegele, M. & Ylén, P., Aug 2021, In: Neurocritical Care. 35, 1, p. 184-196 13 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access
  1 Citation (Scopus)

• Global distribution of tritium in JET with the ITER-like wall

  Lee, S. E., Hatano, Y., Tokitani, M., Mazusaki, S., Oya, Y., Otsuka, T., Ashikawa, N., Torikai, Y., Asakura, N., Nakamura, H., Isobe, K., Kurotaki, H., Hamaguchi, D., Hayashi, T., Widdowson, A., Jachmich, S., Likonen, J. & Rubel, M., 2021, In: Nuclear Materials and Energy. 26, 100930.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

• Global potential of green ammonia based on hybrid PV-wind power plants

  Fasihi, M., Weiss, R., Savolainen, J. & Breyer, C., 15 Jul 2021, In: Applied Energy. 294, 116170.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access
  5 Citations (Scopus)

• Going carless in different urban fabrics: Socio-demographics of household car ownership

  Karjalainen, L. E., Tiitu, M., Lyytimäki, J., Helminen, V., Tapio, P., Tuominen, A., Vasankari, T., Lehtimäki, J. & Paloniemi, R., 21 Nov 2021, (E-pub ahead of print) In: Transportation. 36 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

• Gross and net erosion balance of plasma-facing materials in full-W tokamaks

  Hakola, A., Likonen, J., Lahtinen, A., Vuoriheimo, T., Groth, M., Kumpulainen, H., Balden, M., Krieger, K., Mayer, M., Schwarz-Selinger, T., Brezinsek, S., Kelemen, M., Markelj, S., Barac, M., Gouasmia, S., Bogdanović Radović, I., Uccello, A., Vassallo, E., Dellasega, D., Passoni, M. & 7 others, Sala, M., Bernard, E., Diez, M., Guillemaut, C., Tsitrone, E., ASDEX Upgrade Team & EUROfusion MST1 Team, 23 Sep 2021, In: Nuclear Fusion. 61, 11, 13 p., 116006.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

• Guest Editorial: Aerial Computing: Drones for Multi-Access Edge Computing

  Zheng, J., Anpalagan, A., Guizani, M., Wu, Y., Zhang, N., Chen, X. & Yu, F. R., Oct 2021, In: IEEE Wireless Communications. 28, 5, p. 10-12

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific

  Open Access

• Guidelines: Integrated Management of Safety and Security Synergies in Seveso plants (SAF€RA 4STER)

  Heikkilä, J., Nissilä, M., Ylönen, M., Gotcheva, N., Tugnoli, A., Iaiani, M., Cozzani, V., Oliva, G., Setola, R., Assenza, G., van der Beek, D., Steijn, W., Young, H. & Roelofs, M., 2021, VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland. 70 p. (VTT Technology; No. 385).

  Research output: Book/Report › Report

  Open Access

• Gundremmingen-A assembly B23 sample I2680 depletion calculation with Serpent 2

  Häkkinen, S., 2 Jul 2021, VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland. 17 p. (VTT Research Report; No. VTT-R-00631-21).

  Research output: Book/Report › Report

  Open Access

  File
  3 Downloads (Pure)

• H2O2 in Liquid Fractions of Hydrothermally Pretreated Biomasses: Implications of Lytic Polysaccharide Monooxygenases

  Niemelä, K., Marjamaa, K., Pihlajaniemi, V., Väljamaë, P., Kont, R. & Kuusk, S., 17 Nov 2021, (E-pub ahead of print) In: ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering. 12 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

• Halogenation at the phenylalanine residue of monomethyl auristatin f leads to a favorable cis/ trans equilibrium and retained cytotoxicity

  Sokka, I. K., Imlimthan, S., Sarparanta, M., Maaheimo, H., Johansson, M. P. & Ekholm, F. S., 2 Aug 2021, In: Molecular Pharmaceutics. 18, 8, p. 3125-3131 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

• Harnessing the Flexibility of District Heating System for Integrating Extensive Share of Renewable Energy Sources in Energy Systems

  Bashir, A. A., Jokisalo, J., Heljo, J., Safdarian, A. & Lehtonen, M., 18 Aug 2021, In: IEEE Access. 9, p. 116407 - 116426

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File
  4 Downloads (Pure)

• Harnessing Value From Circular Economy

  Kiviranta, K., Thomasson, T., Hirvonen, J. & Tähtinen, M., 4 Feb 2021, Proceedings of the 14th International Renewable Energy Storage Conference 2020 (IRES 2020). Droege, P., Stadler, I. & Trimborn, C. (eds.). Atlantis Press, p. 66-72 (Atlantis Highlights in Engineering, Vol. 6).

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference article in proceedings › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

• Health monitoring of stress-laminated timber bridges

  Hradil, P., Fortino, S., Koski, K. & Fülöp, L., 2021, Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations - Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Bridge Maintenaince, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2020. Yokota, H. & Frangopol, D. M. (eds.). Balkema, p. 407-416 10 p.

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference article in proceedings › Scientific › peer-review

• Health monitoring of stress‐laminated timber bridges assisted by a hygro‐thermal model for wood material

  Fortino, S., Hradil, P., Koski, K., Korkealaakso, A., Fülöp, L., Burkart, H. & Tirkkonen, T., Jan 2021, In: Applied Sciences (Switzerland). 11, 1, p. 1-21 21 p., 98.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access

  File
  1 Citation (Scopus)

  7 Downloads (Pure)

• Heavy vehicle-based bridge health monitoring system

  Koski, K., Fülöp, L., Tirkkonen, T., Yabe, A. & Miyamoto, A., 2021, Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations - Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Bridge Maintenaince, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2020. Yokota, H. & Frangopol, D. M. (eds.). Balkema, p. 381-386

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference article in proceedings › Scientific › peer-review

• Hello, My Name is SmartTram, Human Factors is on Board, Enjoy the Ride! Developing a Human Factors Program for Automatic Trams

  Koskinen, H., Aromaa, S. & Goriachev, V., 2021, International Conference on Computer Graphics, Visualization, Computer Vision and Image Processing 2021, CGVCVIP 2021, Connected Smart Cities 2021, CSC 2021 and Big Data Analytics, Data Mining and Computational Intelligence 2021, BIGDACI 2021 - Held at the 15th Multi-Conference on Computer Science and Information Systems, MCCSIS 2021. p. 71-77 7 p.

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference article in proceedings › Scientific › peer-review

  Open Access