Adding semantics to internet of things

Xiang Su; Jukka Riekki; Jukka K. Nurminen; Johanna Nieminen; Markus Koskimies

doi:10.1002/cpe.3203

Adding semantics to internet of things

Xiang Su, Jukka Riekki, Jukka K. Nurminen, Johanna Nieminen, Markus Koskimies

Not published at VTT

Aalto University

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

46 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The development of Internet of Things (IoT) applications can be facilitated by encoding the meaning of the data in the messages sent by IoT nodes, but the constrained resources of these nodes challenge the common Semantic Web solutions for doing this. In this article, we examine enabling technologies for adding semantics to the IoT. Especially, we analyze data formats, which enable IoT applications consume semantic IoT data in a straightforward and general fashion, and evaluate resource usage of different alternatives with a sensor system. Our experiment illustrates encoding and decoding of different data formats and shows how big a difference a data format can make in energy consumption. Copyright © 2014 JohnWiley & Sons, Ltd.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	1844-1860
Number of pages	17
Journal	Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience
Volume	27
Issue number	8
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1002/cpe.3203
Publication status	Published - 10 Jun 2015
MoE publication type	A1 Journal article-refereed

Keywords

Internet of Things
data formats
energy efficiency
semantics

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1002/cpe.3203

Cite this

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abstract = "The development of Internet of Things (IoT) applications can be facilitated by encoding the meaning of the data in the messages sent by IoT nodes, but the constrained resources of these nodes challenge the common Semantic Web solutions for doing this. In this article, we examine enabling technologies for adding semantics to the IoT. Especially, we analyze data formats, which enable IoT applications consume semantic IoT data in a straightforward and general fashion, and evaluate resource usage of different alternatives with a sensor system. Our experiment illustrates encoding and decoding of different data formats and shows how big a difference a data format can make in energy consumption. Copyright {\textcopyright} 2014 JohnWiley & Sons, Ltd.",

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AU - Nurminen, Jukka K.

AU - Nieminen, Johanna

AU - Koskimies, Markus

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KW - data formats

KW - energy efficiency

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Adding semantics to internet of things

Abstract

Keywords

UN SDGs

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