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Analogs of TIQ-A as inhibitors of human mono-ADP-ribosylating PARPs

  • Mirko M. Maksimainen
  • , Sudarshan Murthy
  • , Sven T. Sowa
  • , Albert Galera-Prat
  • , Elena Rolina
  • , Juha P. Heiskanen
  • , Lari Lehtiö*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Oulu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

Abstract

The scaffold of TIQ-A, a previously known inhibitor of human poly-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP1, was utilized to develop inhibitors against human mono-ADP-ribosyltransferases through structure-guided design and activity profiling. By supplementing the TIQ-A scaffold with small structural changes, based on a PARP10 inhibitor OUL35, selectivity changed from poly-ADP-ribosyltransferases towards mono-ADP-ribosyltransferases. Binding modes of analogs were experimentally verified by determining complex crystal structures with mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP15 and with poly-ADP-ribosyltransferase TNKS2. The best analogs of the study achieved 10–20-fold selectivity towards mono-ADP-ribosyltransferases PARP10 and PARP15 while maintaining micromolar potencies. The work demonstrates a route to differentiate compound selectivity between mono- and poly-ribosyltransferases of the human ARTD family.

Original languageEnglish
Article number116511
JournalBioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry
Volume52
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Dec 2021
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Keywords

  • ADP-ribosylation
  • ADP-ribosyltransferase
  • PARP
  • Structure-guided inhibitor design
  • TIQ-A

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