@inproceedings{9c55e05eb5b6431eb2d119c3cafc2fba,
title = "Analysis of the grounding avoidance behavior of a ro-pax ship in the gulf of finland using big data",
abstract = "Waterway traffic complexity is one of the main reasons behind grounding accidents. It can be estimated qualitatively through expert judgment or quantitatively through the analysis of traffic data. In this paper we introduce a big data analytics methodology for the analysis of grounding avoidance behavior of selected Ro-Pax ships. To demonstrate the applicability of the method, detailed traffic data obtained from Automatic Identification System (AIS) are combined with the General Bathymetric Chart of the Oceans (GEBCO) for three year period of operations in the Gulf of Finland. The grounding avoidance behavior of a RoPax passenger ship operating in shallow waters is idealized under various traffic patterns that link to side or forward grounding scenarios. The results demonstrate improved understanding of grounding avoidance behaviors in real operation that may in turn lead to better evaluation of waterway complexity indices and critical operational scenarios not currently accounted for by existing accident databases.",
keywords = "Big data analytics; RoPax ships; Gulf of Finland, Grounding, Ship Safety",
author = "Mingyang Zhang and Jakub Montewka and Teemu Manderbacka and Pentti Kujala and Spyros Hirdaris",
note = "Funding Information: 2020 FLARE (Flooding Accident Response) project (Grant No: 814753-2). Financial support from Merenkulun S{\"a}{\"a}ti{\"o} is highly acknowledged. Funding Information: This work presented in this paper is carried out within the EU Horizon 2020 FLARE (Flooding Accident Response) project (Grant No: 814753-2). Financial support from Merenkulun S??ti? is highly acknowledged. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2020 by the International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers (ISOPE).; 30th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference, ISOPE 2020 ; Conference date: 11-10-2020 Through 16-10-2020",
year = "2020",
language = "English",
volume = "4",
series = "Proceedings of the International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference",
publisher = "International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers ISOPE",
pages = "3558--3567",
booktitle = "30th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference",
address = "United States",
}