Abstract
The present study aimed to identify adulteration of honey with sugar syrups and colorants using UV–Vis spectroscopy, combined with multivariate statistical analysis. A total of 209 honeys were used, including 151 commercial honey samples (thyme, pine, and polyfloral honeys) collected from different countries of Mediterranean (Greece, Malta, Spain, Tunisia, and Turkey) and 58 adulterated Greek thyme honey samples by adding syrups and colorants. Honey adulteration was identified using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) along with Random Forest (RF), Partial Least Squares – Discriminant Analysis (PLS-DA), and Data Driven-Soft Independent Modelling of Class Analogies (DD-SIMCA) using the spectral range of 220–550 nm. Comparatively, DD-SIMCA models produced better results in terms of accuracy and sensitivity in most cases evaluated. The results support the good predictive capability of UV–Vis spectroscopy combined with chemometrics for the determination of honey adulteration, and thus, it could be utilized as a rapid, inexpensive, and simple method.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 3043-3053 |
| Journal | European Food Research and Technology |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Dec 2023 |
| MoE publication type | A1 Journal article-refereed |
Funding
This study was supported by Horizon Europe, No 1932. This paper is part of the PRIMA programme, supported by European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme, under grant agreement No 1932, project MEDIFIT (Call 2019 Section "" Agrofood IA).
Keywords
- Adulteration
- Colorants
- Mediterranean honey
- Multivariate statistical analysis
- Sugars
- UV–Vis spectroscopy
Fingerprint
Dive into the research topics of 'Application of UV–Vis spectroscopy for the detection of adulteration in Mediterranean honeys'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Cite this
- APA
- Author
- BIBTEX
- Harvard
- Standard
- RIS
- Vancouver