TY - JOUR
T1 - Bioprospecting for brewers
T2 - Exploiting natural diversity for naturally diverse beers
AU - Cubillos, Francisco A.
AU - Gibson, Brian
AU - Grijalva-Vallejos, Nubia
AU - Krogerus, Kristoffer
AU - Nikulin, Jarkko
N1 - Funding Information:
predoctoral grant awarded. The Academy of Finland (Academy Projects 276480 and 305453) is gratefully acknowledged for supporting the work of B. Gibson. J. Nikulin is supported by Fonds Baillet Latour. K. Krogerus wishes to thank the Alfred Kordelin Foundation, Svenska Kulturfonden—The Swedish Cultural Foundation in Finland, and Suomen Kulttuurirahasto for their support. Nikola Michael, Blanca Vallejos, and Lars Marius Garshol are thanked for providing images of, respectively, the sourdough culture, chicha, and kveik yeast ring in Figure 2.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Copyright:
Copyright 2019 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2019/6/1
Y1 - 2019/6/1
N2 - The burgeoning interest in archaic, traditional, and novel beer styles has coincided with a growing appreciation of the role of yeasts in determining beer character as well as a better understanding of the ecology and biogeography of yeasts. Multiple studies in recent years have highlighted the potential of wild Saccharomyces and non-Saccharomyces yeasts for production of beers with novel flavour profiles and other desirable properties. Yeasts isolated from spontaneously fermented beers as well as from other food systems (wine, bread, and kombucha) have shown promise for brewing application, and there is evidence that such cross-system transfers have occurred naturally in the past. We review here the available literature pertaining to the use of nonconventional yeasts in brewing, with a focus on the origins of these yeasts, including methods of isolation. Practical aspects of utilizing nondomesticated yeasts are discussed, and modern methods to facilitate discovery of yeasts with brewing potential are highlighted.
AB - The burgeoning interest in archaic, traditional, and novel beer styles has coincided with a growing appreciation of the role of yeasts in determining beer character as well as a better understanding of the ecology and biogeography of yeasts. Multiple studies in recent years have highlighted the potential of wild Saccharomyces and non-Saccharomyces yeasts for production of beers with novel flavour profiles and other desirable properties. Yeasts isolated from spontaneously fermented beers as well as from other food systems (wine, bread, and kombucha) have shown promise for brewing application, and there is evidence that such cross-system transfers have occurred naturally in the past. We review here the available literature pertaining to the use of nonconventional yeasts in brewing, with a focus on the origins of these yeasts, including methods of isolation. Practical aspects of utilizing nondomesticated yeasts are discussed, and modern methods to facilitate discovery of yeasts with brewing potential are highlighted.
KW - beer
KW - domestication
KW - flavour
KW - identification
KW - isolation
KW - yeast
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85061429578&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/yea.3380
DO - 10.1002/yea.3380
M3 - Review Article
AN - SCOPUS:85061429578
SN - 0749-503X
VL - 36
SP - 383
EP - 398
JO - Yeast
JF - Yeast
IS - 6
ER -