TY - BOOK
T1 - Black carbon measurement validation onboard (SEAEFFECTS BC WP2)
AU - Timonen, Hilkka
AU - Aakko-Saksa, Päivi
AU - Kuittinen, Niina
AU - Karjalainen, Panu
AU - Murtonen, Timo
AU - Lehtoranta, Kati
AU - Vesala, Hannu
AU - Bloss, Matthew
AU - Saarikoski, Sanna
AU - Koponen, Päivi
AU - Piimäkorpi, Pekka
AU - Rönkkö, Topi
PY - 2017
Y1 - 2017
N2 - ln-depth measurements of gaseous and particulate
emissions were conducted onboard an ocean vessel by
researcheis from VTT Technical Research Centre'of Finland
Ltd, Finnish Meteorological Institute and Tampere
University of Technology. Altogether more than 20
different instruments were used in these onboard
measurements. A variety of instruments, MAAP (Multi-angle
absorption photometer), Aethalometer, FSN (Filter smoke
number), AVL MSS (Micro Soot Sensor) were used to measure
black carbon (BC) concentrations. In addition, in-depth
characterization of gaseous emissions as well as
particulate emissions (concentration, composition, size
distribution) and their properties (e g. volatility,
secondary aerosol formation potential) of a ship equipped
with a modern after treatment system (catalyst +
scrubber) was achieved by using state-of-the-art online
measurement devices (e.9. SPAMS, ELPI, SMPS, PSM, CPC,
FTIR, Horiba PG-250A, Pegasor PPS -sensor, Nephelometer,
Thermodenuder, PAM -chamber) and filter collections (AVL
Smart Sampler). Fuels during measurements were HFO (0.7Yo
Sulphur) and MGO (.0.1% Sulphur). The aim of this
measurement campaign was to 1) evaluate suitability of BC
instruments for onboard measurements and 2) to conduct
in-depth characterization of gaseous and particulate
emissions of a modern low emission ship. A special focus
was on BC emissions as the international maritime
organisation (lMO) limit is anticipated for BC emitted by
ships. Measurements were successful and large amount of
data about the ship emissions was collected. The
particulate and gaseous emissions of ship were very low,
as expected for a modern ship. The goal is to publish
results in the scientific journals and as conference
publications. ln addition information for authorities and
IMO about the suitability of BC measurement methods for
onboard BC measurements will be provided.
AB - ln-depth measurements of gaseous and particulate
emissions were conducted onboard an ocean vessel by
researcheis from VTT Technical Research Centre'of Finland
Ltd, Finnish Meteorological Institute and Tampere
University of Technology. Altogether more than 20
different instruments were used in these onboard
measurements. A variety of instruments, MAAP (Multi-angle
absorption photometer), Aethalometer, FSN (Filter smoke
number), AVL MSS (Micro Soot Sensor) were used to measure
black carbon (BC) concentrations. In addition, in-depth
characterization of gaseous emissions as well as
particulate emissions (concentration, composition, size
distribution) and their properties (e g. volatility,
secondary aerosol formation potential) of a ship equipped
with a modern after treatment system (catalyst +
scrubber) was achieved by using state-of-the-art online
measurement devices (e.9. SPAMS, ELPI, SMPS, PSM, CPC,
FTIR, Horiba PG-250A, Pegasor PPS -sensor, Nephelometer,
Thermodenuder, PAM -chamber) and filter collections (AVL
Smart Sampler). Fuels during measurements were HFO (0.7Yo
Sulphur) and MGO (.0.1% Sulphur). The aim of this
measurement campaign was to 1) evaluate suitability of BC
instruments for onboard measurements and 2) to conduct
in-depth characterization of gaseous and particulate
emissions of a modern low emission ship. A special focus
was on BC emissions as the international maritime
organisation (lMO) limit is anticipated for BC emitted by
ships. Measurements were successful and large amount of
data about the ship emissions was collected. The
particulate and gaseous emissions of ship were very low,
as expected for a modern ship. The goal is to publish
results in the scientific journals and as conference
publications. ln addition information for authorities and
IMO about the suitability of BC measurement methods for
onboard BC measurements will be provided.
KW - black carbon
KW - BC
KW - emission
KW - ship
KW - marine
M3 - Report
T3 - VTT Research Report
BT - Black carbon measurement validation onboard (SEAEFFECTS BC WP2)
PB - VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
ER -