Carbon cycling in deep groundwaters and in manmade geological sites

Merja Itävaara

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference abstract in proceedingsScientific

Abstract

Deep bedrock groundwaters contain very low amount of organic matter and microbes utilize mainly methane and carbon dioxide as C source. Organic matter originating from the surface or from construction materials and low radioactive wastes may also be C sources for microorganisms and accelerate their activity. Gas generation potential of organic compounds is dependant on their chemical and physical structure which can be determined by biodegradability tests. In 1997 a large scale gas generation experiment was started to study biodegradation of low radioactive wastes and gases generated in real conditions. Experimental design, results and future prospects will be discussed. In addition an overview of present research activities concerning molecular microbial characterization of the Olkiluoto and other bedrock aquifers of Finland will be discussed.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIGD-TP Exchange Forum Nº4
Subtitle of host publicationPresentations and Outcomes
PublisherEuropean Commission EC
ChapterWG5
Pages35
Publication statusPublished - 2013
MoE publication typeNot Eligible
Event4th Exchange Forum of the Implementing Geological Disposal of Radioactive Waste - Technology Platform, IGD-TP - Prague, Czech Republic
Duration: 29 Oct 201330 Oct 2013

Conference

Conference4th Exchange Forum of the Implementing Geological Disposal of Radioactive Waste - Technology Platform, IGD-TP
Country/TerritoryCzech Republic
CityPrague
Period29/10/1330/10/13

Keywords

  • carbon cycling
  • organic matter
  • radioactive wastes
  • gas generation
  • deep groundwater

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