Abstract
Active edge p-on-p silicon pixel detectors with thickness of 100μm were fabricated on 150 mm float zone silicon wafers at VTT. By combining measured results and TCAD simulations, a detailed study of electric field distributions and charge collection performances as a function of applied voltage in a p-on-p detector was carried out. A comparison with the results of a more conventional active edge p-on-n pixel sensor is presented. The results from 3D spatial mapping show that at pixel-to-edge distances less than 100μm the sensitive volume is extended to the physical edge of the detector when the applied voltage is above full depletion. The results from a spectroscopic measurement demonstrate a good functionality of the edge pixels. The interpixel isolation above full depletion and the breakdown voltage were found to be equal to the p-on-n sensor while lower charge collection was observed in the p-on-p pixel sensor below 80 V. Simulations indicated this to be partly a result of a more favourable weighting field in the p-on-n sensor and partly of lower hole lifetimes in the p-bulk.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 139-146 |
| Journal | Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment |
| Volume | 813 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 21 Mar 2016 |
| MoE publication type | A1 Journal article-refereed |
Funding
Access and operation of the Van de Graaff accelerator of the IEAP CTU Prague were supported by the MSMT Grant Research Infrastructure No. LM2011030 of the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic.
Keywords
- Charge collection
- Electrical characterization
- Pixel sensors
- Silicon radiation detectors
- TCAD simulations