Abstract
Inhibition of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) activity has been identified
as a prerequisite for the transformation of human cells. However, the
molecular mechanisms by which PP2A activity is inhibited in human cancers are
currently unclear. In this study, we describe a cellular inhibitor of PP2A
with oncogenic activity. The protein, designated Cancerous Inhibitor of PP2A
(CIP2A), interacts directly with the oncogenic transcription factor c-Myc,
inhibits PP2A activity toward c-Myc serine 62 (S62), and thereby prevents
c-Myc proteolytic degradation. In addition to its function in c-Myc
stabilization, CIP2A promotes anchorage-independent cell growth and in vivo
tumor formation. The oncogenic activity of CIP2A is demonstrated by
transformation of human cells by overexpression of CIP2A. Importantly, CIP2A
is overexpressed in two common human malignancies, head and neck squamous cell
carcinoma (HNSCC) and colon cancer. Thus, our data show that CIP2A is a human
oncoprotein that inhibits PP2A and stabilizes c-Myc in human malignancies.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 51-62 |
| Journal | Cell |
| Volume | 130 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2007 |
| MoE publication type | A1 Journal article-refereed |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
-
SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- HUMDISEASE
- SIGNALING
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