Abstract
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1-21 |
| Number of pages | 21 |
| Journal | Journal of ASTM International |
| Volume | 8 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2011 |
| MoE publication type | A1 Journal article-refereed |
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Keywords
- coatings
- cohesive zone modeling
- finite element method
- fracture toughness
- tribology
- ProperTune
Cite this
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Cohesive zone modeling of initiation and propagation of multiple cracks in hard thin surface coatings. / Laukkanen, Anssi; Holmberg, Kenneth; Ronkainen, Helena; Wallin, Kim.
In: Journal of ASTM International, Vol. 8, No. 1, 2011, p. 1-21.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - Cohesive zone modeling of initiation and propagation of multiple cracks in hard thin surface coatings
AU - Laukkanen, Anssi
AU - Holmberg, Kenneth
AU - Ronkainen, Helena
AU - Wallin, Kim
PY - 2011
Y1 - 2011
N2 - Surface coatings are increasingly used to improve the tribological performance of advanced products. The novel coating deposition techniques offer numerous possibilities for tailoring surfaces with different materials and structures. The tribological contact of loaded surfaces is, however, a complicated system itself, and further complexity is introduced when functionally graded coating structures are considered or improvement of specific micro- and nanostructural features is pursued. Furthermore, the mechanisms of damage in such a system are from a modeling standpoint highly complex and to great extent remain an active and open field of study. The focus of the current work is in the numerical modeling of graded thin hard coatings on a plastically deforming metallic substrate when loaded by contact that is typically exhibited during a scratch test. A finite element approach is implemented wherein a coating crack initiation and propagation are modeled using cohesive zone formalism. The cracks are considered to initiate and propagate within the coating and also within the coating to substrate interface. The results demonstrate how an optimization of the coating structure can enhance and exceed the performance of simplistic traditional coated systems. The material parameters of the problem and their significance in terms of fracture and failure behavior are discussed. The results are compared to fracture mechanical analyses and experimental information regarding the problem under study.
AB - Surface coatings are increasingly used to improve the tribological performance of advanced products. The novel coating deposition techniques offer numerous possibilities for tailoring surfaces with different materials and structures. The tribological contact of loaded surfaces is, however, a complicated system itself, and further complexity is introduced when functionally graded coating structures are considered or improvement of specific micro- and nanostructural features is pursued. Furthermore, the mechanisms of damage in such a system are from a modeling standpoint highly complex and to great extent remain an active and open field of study. The focus of the current work is in the numerical modeling of graded thin hard coatings on a plastically deforming metallic substrate when loaded by contact that is typically exhibited during a scratch test. A finite element approach is implemented wherein a coating crack initiation and propagation are modeled using cohesive zone formalism. The cracks are considered to initiate and propagate within the coating and also within the coating to substrate interface. The results demonstrate how an optimization of the coating structure can enhance and exceed the performance of simplistic traditional coated systems. The material parameters of the problem and their significance in terms of fracture and failure behavior are discussed. The results are compared to fracture mechanical analyses and experimental information regarding the problem under study.
KW - coatings
KW - cohesive zone modeling
KW - finite element method
KW - fracture toughness
KW - tribology
KW - ProperTune
U2 - 10.1520/JAI102525
DO - 10.1520/JAI102525
M3 - Article
VL - 8
SP - 1
EP - 21
JO - Journal of ASTM International
JF - Journal of ASTM International
SN - 1546-962X
IS - 1
ER -