Comparison of 127I2-stabilized frequency-doubled Nd:YAG lasers at the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures

S. Picard; L. Robertsson; L-S. Ma; Kaj Nyholm; M. Merimaa; T.E. Ahola; P. Balling; P. Kren; J-P. Wallerand

doi:10.1364/AO.42.001019

Comparison of ¹²⁷I₂-stabilized frequency-doubled Nd:YAG lasers at the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures

S. Picard, L. Robertsson, L-S. Ma, Kaj Nyholm, M. Merimaa, T.E. Ahola, P. Balling, P. Kren, J-P. Wallerand

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Abstract

A frequency comparison was carried out between iodine-stabilized Nd:YAG lasers at 532 nm from the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures, the Centre for Metrology and Accreditation, the Czech Metrology Institute, and the Bureau National de Métrologie-Institut National de Métrologie. The frequency differences between lasers, as well as the frequency reproducibility of each system, were investigated. Pressure-, modulation-, and power-induced shifts were studied. A frequency dispersion (1 σ) of 3.5 kHz (6.2 × 10^-12 in relative terms) with an average reproducibility for each laser of the order of 0.4 kHz (7.1 × 10^-13 in relative terms) was observed over the duration of the comparison. Relative stabilities better than 1 × 10^-13 at 1 s were demonstrated for the third-harmonic systems.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	1019-1028
Number of pages	10
Journal	Applied Optics
Volume	42
Issue number	6
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.42.001019
Publication status	Published - 2003
MoE publication type	A1 Journal article-refereed

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title = "Comparison of 127I2-stabilized frequency-doubled Nd:YAG lasers at the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures",

abstract = "A frequency comparison was carried out between iodine-stabilized Nd:YAG lasers at 532 nm from the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures, the Centre for Metrology and Accreditation, the Czech Metrology Institute, and the Bureau National de M{\'e}trologie-Institut National de M{\'e}trologie. The frequency differences between lasers, as well as the frequency reproducibility of each system, were investigated. Pressure-, modulation-, and power-induced shifts were studied. A frequency dispersion (1 σ) of 3.5 kHz (6.2 × 10-12 in relative terms) with an average reproducibility for each laser of the order of 0.4 kHz (7.1 × 10-13 in relative terms) was observed over the duration of the comparison. Relative stabilities better than 1 × 10-13 at 1 s were demonstrated for the third-harmonic systems.",

author = "S. Picard and L. Robertsson and L-S. Ma and Kaj Nyholm and M. Merimaa and T.E. Ahola and P. Balling and P. Kren and J-P. Wallerand",

year = "2003",

doi = "10.1364/AO.42.001019",

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T1 - Comparison of 127I2-stabilized frequency-doubled Nd:YAG lasers at the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures

AU - Picard, S.

AU - Robertsson, L.

AU - Ma, L-S.

AU - Nyholm, Kaj

AU - Merimaa, M.

AU - Ahola, T.E.

AU - Balling, P.

AU - Kren, P.

AU - Wallerand, J-P.

PY - 2003

Y1 - 2003

N2 - A frequency comparison was carried out between iodine-stabilized Nd:YAG lasers at 532 nm from the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures, the Centre for Metrology and Accreditation, the Czech Metrology Institute, and the Bureau National de Métrologie-Institut National de Métrologie. The frequency differences between lasers, as well as the frequency reproducibility of each system, were investigated. Pressure-, modulation-, and power-induced shifts were studied. A frequency dispersion (1 σ) of 3.5 kHz (6.2 × 10-12 in relative terms) with an average reproducibility for each laser of the order of 0.4 kHz (7.1 × 10-13 in relative terms) was observed over the duration of the comparison. Relative stabilities better than 1 × 10-13 at 1 s were demonstrated for the third-harmonic systems.

AB - A frequency comparison was carried out between iodine-stabilized Nd:YAG lasers at 532 nm from the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures, the Centre for Metrology and Accreditation, the Czech Metrology Institute, and the Bureau National de Métrologie-Institut National de Métrologie. The frequency differences between lasers, as well as the frequency reproducibility of each system, were investigated. Pressure-, modulation-, and power-induced shifts were studied. A frequency dispersion (1 σ) of 3.5 kHz (6.2 × 10-12 in relative terms) with an average reproducibility for each laser of the order of 0.4 kHz (7.1 × 10-13 in relative terms) was observed over the duration of the comparison. Relative stabilities better than 1 × 10-13 at 1 s were demonstrated for the third-harmonic systems.

U2 - 10.1364/AO.42.001019

DO - 10.1364/AO.42.001019

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JO - Applied Optics

JF - Applied Optics

IS - 6

ER -

Comparison of 127I2-stabilized frequency-doubled Nd:YAG lasers at the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures

Abstract

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Comparison of ¹²⁷I₂-stabilized frequency-doubled Nd:YAG lasers at the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures