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Coupling of PLA and bleached softwood kraft pulp (BSKP) for enhanced properties of biocomposites

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

    Abstract

    The interest in totally bio-based materials is increasing due to their low carbon footprint and improved properties through intensive research. Polylactide (PLA)-based cellulose fibre compounds are finding their way into various injection-moulded applications. In addition to gain high-performance PLA–cellulose pulp fibre composites, there are also needed for additives such as plasticizers and coupling agents in the compounds. This research presents the use of a renewable material–based combined plasticizer-coupling agent as an additive in PLA bleached softwood kraft pulp (BSKP) composite. An epoxy-modified linseed oil showed capability for cross-linking PLA and cellulose fibre so enabling simultaneously improved strength tensile and impact properties for composite materials when added in amount of below 8% to fibre.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)328-341
    JournalJournal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials
    Volume32
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2019
    MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

    Funding

    The authors would like to thank the Finnish Funding Agency for Technology and Innovation (TEKES) for their financial support.

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 13 - Climate Action
      SDG 13 Climate Action

    Keywords

    • polylactic acid
    • PLA
    • soft wood kraft pulp
    • cellulose
    • biocomposites
    • fibre-polymer coupling

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