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Critical metals in end-of-life products: Recovery potential and opportunities for removal of bottlenecks of recycling
Henna Punkkinen
, Ulla-Maija Mroueh
, Margareta Wahlström
, Lena Youhanan
, Åsa Stenmarck
IVL Swedish Environmental Research institute
VTT (former employee or external)
Research output
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Book/Report
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Report
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Dive into the research topics of 'Critical metals in end-of-life products: Recovery potential and opportunities for removal of bottlenecks of recycling'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.
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Keyphrases
Critical Metals
100%
Critical Raw Materials
100%
End-of-life Product Recovery
100%
European Legislation
33%
European Standards
33%
High Prices
33%
Limited Availability
33%
Material Availability
33%
Nordic Countries
66%
Policy Instruments
33%
Recovery Potential
100%
Recycling Potential
33%
Recycling Strategy
33%
Resource Availability
33%
Sustainable Recycling
33%
INIS
applications
16%
availability
33%
barriers
16%
legislation
16%
metals
100%
policy
16%
prices
16%
raw materials
50%
recovery
100%
recycling
100%
removal
100%
resources
16%
scandinavia
33%
wastes
16%
Engineering
Critical Raw Material
100%
Policy Instrument
33%
Product Recovery
100%