Detection of forest changes over French Guiana using ERS-1 and ASAR iamgery

Yrjö Rauste, Tuomas Häme, Heikki Ahola, Nicolas Stach, Jean Baptiste Henry

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference article in proceedingsScientificpeer-review

    4 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    ERS-1 and ASAR imagery were used for mapping and monitoring the forest area of French Guiana for 1992/1993, 2003/2004, and 2006/2007. Imagery was ortho-rectified using the SRTM DEM. A least square algorithm was used to improve the residual geometric inaccuracies. For the ERS data, significantly better geometric performance could be achieved using the PGS processor (the so called Envisat processor) data than with the standard VMP processor. The image analysis used three SAR based features, which were computed of two to five acquisitions from the same location. The most effective feature in change detection is annual average amplitude. The planned future operative system uses annual SAR data acquisitions and sample point inventory using high-resolution optical data twice in decade. The study was part of the GMES (Global Monitoring for the Environment and Security) Service Element Forest Monitoring.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationProceedings of the Envisat Symposium 2007
    EditorsHuguette Sawaya-Lacoste, L. Ouwehand
    Place of PublicationNoordwijk
    PublisherEuropean Space Agency (ESA)
    Number of pages6
    ISBN (Print)92-9291-200-1
    Publication statusPublished - Jul 2007
    MoE publication typeA4 Article in a conference publication
    EventEnvisat Symposium 2007 - Montreux, Switzerland
    Duration: 23 Apr 200727 Apr 2007

    Publication series

    SeriesESA Special Publication
    Volume636
    ISSN0379-6566

    Conference

    ConferenceEnvisat Symposium 2007
    Country/TerritorySwitzerland
    CityMontreux
    Period23/04/0727/04/07

    Keywords

    • ASAR
    • Change detection
    • ERS
    • Forest
    • French guiana
    • GMES

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