@book{9159603c0538465782fdd38fbc31f4eb,
title = "Development of a controlled-distance electrochemistry arrangement to be used in typical power plant environments",
abstract = "This publication presents the state-of-the-art of the controlled-distance electrochemistry (CDE) arrangement developed at VTT. Due to the possibility to control accurately the distance between two electrodes, the CDE arrangement makes possible electrochemical measurements in poorly-conductive media such as simulated coolants of light water reactor systems. This experimental arrangement has now been developed into a versatile electrochemical tool, which can be used for thin-layer electrochemistry (TLEC), wall-jet ring-disc and contact electric impedance (CEI) as well as contact electric resistance (CER) measurements. This report comprises results from the years 1997-1999 and summarises the different possible TLEC configurations and electrode locations as well as the development of a bellows-driven CDE system.",
keywords = "controlled-distance electrochemistry, CDE, nuclear power plants, high temperatures, corrosion, measurement, fuel cladding, oxide films, water, experimentation, TLEC",
author = "Martin Bojinov and Timo Laitinen and Pekka Moilanen and Kari M{\"a}kel{\"a} and Matti M{\"a}kel{\"a} and Timo Saario and Pekka Sirki{\"a}",
year = "2000",
language = "English",
isbn = "951-38-5681-X",
series = "VTT Tiedotteita - Meddelanden - Research Notes",
publisher = "VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland",
number = "2039",
address = "Finland",
}