TY - GEN
T1 - Diffusion Barrier Performance of thin Cr Films in the Cu/Cr/Si Structure
AU - Ezer, Y.
AU - Härkönen, J.
AU - Arpiainen, S.
AU - Sokolov, V.
AU - Kuivalainen, P.
AU - Saarilahti, J.
AU - Kaitila, J.
PY - 1999/12/1
Y1 - 1999/12/1
N2 - We have studied the thermal stability of thin (from 10 to 40 nm) sputter deposited Cr layers as a diffusion barrier in Cu/Cr/Si structure. Sheet resistance measurements, DLTS, X-Ray Diffraction analysis (XRD), Rutherford Backscattering Spectroscopy (RBS), Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES) and adhesion tests were carried out in order to reveal the behaviour of Cu and Cr in the Cu/Cr/Si structures. It is shown that even the 10 nm thin Cr layer preserves the multilayer structure up to 400°C, and Cu suicide formation is observed only after annealing at 450°C for 30 min. DLTS measurements revealed the Cu migration into the structure at lower temperatures (in this case at 350°C) than the other characterization techniques.
AB - We have studied the thermal stability of thin (from 10 to 40 nm) sputter deposited Cr layers as a diffusion barrier in Cu/Cr/Si structure. Sheet resistance measurements, DLTS, X-Ray Diffraction analysis (XRD), Rutherford Backscattering Spectroscopy (RBS), Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES) and adhesion tests were carried out in order to reveal the behaviour of Cu and Cr in the Cu/Cr/Si structures. It is shown that even the 10 nm thin Cr layer preserves the multilayer structure up to 400°C, and Cu suicide formation is observed only after annealing at 450°C for 30 min. DLTS measurements revealed the Cu migration into the structure at lower temperatures (in this case at 350°C) than the other characterization techniques.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0347309247&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1238/Physica.Topical.079a00228
DO - 10.1238/Physica.Topical.079a00228
M3 - Conference article in proceedings
AN - SCOPUS:0347309247
VL - 79
T3 - Physica Scripta: Topical Issues
SP - 228
EP - 231
BT - Proceedings of the 18th Nordic Semiconductor Meeting
PB - Institute of Physics IOP
T2 - 18th Nordic Semiconductor Meeting, NSM18
Y2 - 8 June 1998 through 10 June 1998
ER -