@inproceedings{fc4ad41a09eb4e04a046c44718e6e6cc,
title = "Early combined safety: security Defense in Depth assessment of complex systems",
abstract = "Safety and security of complex critical infrastructures is very important for economic, environmental and social reasons. The interdisciplinary and inter-system dependencies within these infrastructures introduce difficulties in the safety and security design. Late discovery of safety and security design weaknesses can lead to increased costs, additional system complexity, ineffective mitigation measures and delays to the deployment of the systems.Traditionally, safety and security assessments are handled using different methods and tools, although some concepts are very similar, by specialized experts in different disciplines and are performed at different system design life-cycle phases.",
keywords = "Complex systems, Defense in depth, Dependency model, Early assessment, Safety, Security",
author = "Nikolaos Papakonstantinou and Joonas Linnosmaa and Bashir, {Ahmed Z.} and Timo Malm and {Van Bossuyt}, {Douglas L.}",
year = "2020",
month = jan,
doi = "10.1109/RAMS48030.2020.9153599",
language = "English",
isbn = "978-1-7281-3691-2",
series = "Proceedings - Annual Reliability and Maintainability Symposium",
publisher = "IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers",
booktitle = "2020 Annual Reliability and Maintainability Symposium",
address = "United States",
note = "2020 Annual Reliability and Maintainability Symposium : R&M in a Model-based System Engineering Environment, RAMS 2020, RAMS 2020 ; Conference date: 27-01-2020 Through 30-01-2020",
}