Abstract
In this paper, we present the economic analysis of a solid-oxide fuel
cell (SOFC) micro-cogeneration plant in a single-family low energy house in
Finland. Here, we implement a new solid-oxide fuel-cell (SOFC) model in the
dynamic building simulation software IDA – Indoor Climate and Energy to obtain
the match between energy demand and supply. In our computational study, we
first estimate the break-even values for both the buyback price of electricity
and plant investment that make an SOFC plant financially viable in a
comparison with a water-based gas boiler heating system without cogeneration.
Second, we determine the sensitivity of break-even prices in terms of the
electrical power, overall efficiency and two operational strategies. Our
results suggest that the optimal operation would encompass a constant run with
electrical power no more than 1 kWe. In the above case, the break-even
buyback price would remain less than 0.04 EUR/kWh, provided that the overall
efficiency exceeds 80 %
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Proceedings of Clima 2007 WellBeing Indoors |
Place of Publication | Helsinki |
Publication status | Published - 2007 |
MoE publication type | A4 Article in a conference publication |
Event | 9th Rehva World Congress, Clima 2007 - WellBeing Indoors - Helsinki, Finland Duration: 10 Jun 2007 → 14 Jun 2007 Conference number: 9 |
Conference
Conference | 9th Rehva World Congress, Clima 2007 - WellBeing Indoors |
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Abbreviated title | CLIMA 2007 |
Country/Territory | Finland |
City | Helsinki |
Period | 10/06/07 → 14/06/07 |
Keywords
- fuel cell
- simulation
- building
- cogeneration