Effect of CO2 and H2O on the synthesis of single-walled CNTs

Albert G. Nasibulin (Corresponding Author), David P. Brown, Paula Queipo, David Gonzalez, Hua Jiang, Anton S. Anisimov, Esko I. Kauppinen

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Two different floating catalyst synthesis methods were used to investigate the effect of CO2 and H2O vapor on the growth of single‐walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs). As a carbon source and catalyst material, carbon monoxide and iron nanoparticles were used. The catalyst particles were prepared by evaporation from a resistively heated iron wire (hot wire generator) and by thermal decomposition of ferrocene vapor. The essential role of CO2 and H2O in the CNT formation was demonstrated. The addition of small amounts of CO2 and H2O vapor in the reactor resulted in an increase in CNT length. Also, the CO2 introduction was found to decrease the minimum temperature of the CNT synthesis from 890 °C to below 600 °C.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3087-3090
JournalPhysica Status Solidi B: Basic Research
Volume243
Issue number13
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2006
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Fingerprint

Carbon Nanotubes
Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCN)
Carbon nanotubes
carbon nanotubes
Vapors
vapors
synthesis
catalysts
Catalysts
Iron
wire
Wire
iron
Carbon Monoxide
Carbon monoxide
carbon monoxide
floating
thermal decomposition
Evaporation
Pyrolysis

Keywords

  • 61.46.Fg
  • 78.67.Ch
  • 81.07.De
  • single-walled carbon nanotubes
  • CNT

Cite this

Nasibulin, A. G., Brown, D. P., Queipo, P., Gonzalez, D., Jiang, H., Anisimov, A. S., & Kauppinen, E. I. (2006). Effect of CO2 and H2O on the synthesis of single-walled CNTs. Physica Status Solidi B: Basic Research, 243(13), 3087-3090. https://doi.org/10.1002/pssb.200669211
Nasibulin, Albert G. ; Brown, David P. ; Queipo, Paula ; Gonzalez, David ; Jiang, Hua ; Anisimov, Anton S. ; Kauppinen, Esko I. / Effect of CO2 and H2O on the synthesis of single-walled CNTs. In: Physica Status Solidi B: Basic Research. 2006 ; Vol. 243, No. 13. pp. 3087-3090.
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abstract = "Two different floating catalyst synthesis methods were used to investigate the effect of CO2 and H2O vapor on the growth of single‐walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs). As a carbon source and catalyst material, carbon monoxide and iron nanoparticles were used. The catalyst particles were prepared by evaporation from a resistively heated iron wire (hot wire generator) and by thermal decomposition of ferrocene vapor. The essential role of CO2 and H2O in the CNT formation was demonstrated. The addition of small amounts of CO2 and H2O vapor in the reactor resulted in an increase in CNT length. Also, the CO2 introduction was found to decrease the minimum temperature of the CNT synthesis from 890 °C to below 600 °C.",
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Nasibulin, AG, Brown, DP, Queipo, P, Gonzalez, D, Jiang, H, Anisimov, AS & Kauppinen, EI 2006, 'Effect of CO2 and H2O on the synthesis of single-walled CNTs', Physica Status Solidi B: Basic Research, vol. 243, no. 13, pp. 3087-3090. https://doi.org/10.1002/pssb.200669211

Effect of CO2 and H2O on the synthesis of single-walled CNTs. / Nasibulin, Albert G. (Corresponding Author); Brown, David P.; Queipo, Paula; Gonzalez, David; Jiang, Hua; Anisimov, Anton S.; Kauppinen, Esko I.

In: Physica Status Solidi B: Basic Research, Vol. 243, No. 13, 2006, p. 3087-3090.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

TY - JOUR

T1 - Effect of CO2 and H2O on the synthesis of single-walled CNTs

AU - Nasibulin, Albert G.

AU - Brown, David P.

AU - Queipo, Paula

AU - Gonzalez, David

AU - Jiang, Hua

AU - Anisimov, Anton S.

AU - Kauppinen, Esko I.

PY - 2006

Y1 - 2006

N2 - Two different floating catalyst synthesis methods were used to investigate the effect of CO2 and H2O vapor on the growth of single‐walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs). As a carbon source and catalyst material, carbon monoxide and iron nanoparticles were used. The catalyst particles were prepared by evaporation from a resistively heated iron wire (hot wire generator) and by thermal decomposition of ferrocene vapor. The essential role of CO2 and H2O in the CNT formation was demonstrated. The addition of small amounts of CO2 and H2O vapor in the reactor resulted in an increase in CNT length. Also, the CO2 introduction was found to decrease the minimum temperature of the CNT synthesis from 890 °C to below 600 °C.

AB - Two different floating catalyst synthesis methods were used to investigate the effect of CO2 and H2O vapor on the growth of single‐walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs). As a carbon source and catalyst material, carbon monoxide and iron nanoparticles were used. The catalyst particles were prepared by evaporation from a resistively heated iron wire (hot wire generator) and by thermal decomposition of ferrocene vapor. The essential role of CO2 and H2O in the CNT formation was demonstrated. The addition of small amounts of CO2 and H2O vapor in the reactor resulted in an increase in CNT length. Also, the CO2 introduction was found to decrease the minimum temperature of the CNT synthesis from 890 °C to below 600 °C.

KW - 61.46.Fg

KW - 78.67.Ch

KW - 81.07.De

KW - single-walled carbon nanotubes

KW - CNT

U2 - 10.1002/pssb.200669211

DO - 10.1002/pssb.200669211

M3 - Article

VL - 243

SP - 3087

EP - 3090

JO - Physica Status Solidi B: Basic Solid State Physics

JF - Physica Status Solidi B: Basic Solid State Physics

SN - 0370-1972

IS - 13

ER -

Nasibulin AG, Brown DP, Queipo P, Gonzalez D, Jiang H, Anisimov AS et al. Effect of CO2 and H2O on the synthesis of single-walled CNTs. Physica Status Solidi B: Basic Research. 2006;243(13):3087-3090. https://doi.org/10.1002/pssb.200669211

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