Effect of lead and applied potential on corrosion of carbon steel in steam generator crevice solutions

Martin Bojinov (Corresponding Author), Essi Jäppinen, Timo Saario, Konsta Sipilä, Aki Toivonen

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

Abstract

General corrosion behavior and stress corrosion cracking (SCC) susceptibility of carbon steel in simulated steam generator crevices are probed by voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, coupled to ex-situ characterization of the formed oxides and slow strain rate tests. Impedance spectra are interpreted using the Mixed-Conduction Model allowing for the extraction of oxidation and corrosion release rates. The results indicate a beneficial effect of lead on both general corrosion and SCC susceptibility of carbon steel near the corrosion potential. At anodic potentials, the negative effect of Pb on localized corrosion susceptibility is secondary to that of the applied potential.

Original languageEnglish
Article number108117
JournalCorrosion Science
Volume159
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2019
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Fingerprint

Steam generators
Carbon steel
Lead
Corrosion
Stress corrosion cracking
Voltammetry
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
Oxides
Strain rate
Oxidation

Keywords

  • Carbon steel
  • Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
  • General corrosion
  • Steam generator
  • Stress-corrosion cracking

Cite this

Bojinov, Martin ; Jäppinen, Essi ; Saario, Timo ; Sipilä, Konsta ; Toivonen, Aki. / Effect of lead and applied potential on corrosion of carbon steel in steam generator crevice solutions. In: Corrosion Science. 2019 ; Vol. 159.
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abstract = "General corrosion behavior and stress corrosion cracking (SCC) susceptibility of carbon steel in simulated steam generator crevices are probed by voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, coupled to ex-situ characterization of the formed oxides and slow strain rate tests. Impedance spectra are interpreted using the Mixed-Conduction Model allowing for the extraction of oxidation and corrosion release rates. The results indicate a beneficial effect of lead on both general corrosion and SCC susceptibility of carbon steel near the corrosion potential. At anodic potentials, the negative effect of Pb on localized corrosion susceptibility is secondary to that of the applied potential.",
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Bojinov, M, Jäppinen, E, Saario, T, Sipilä, K & Toivonen, A 2019, 'Effect of lead and applied potential on corrosion of carbon steel in steam generator crevice solutions', Corrosion Science, vol. 159, 108117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2019.108117

Effect of lead and applied potential on corrosion of carbon steel in steam generator crevice solutions. / Bojinov, Martin (Corresponding Author); Jäppinen, Essi; Saario, Timo; Sipilä, Konsta; Toivonen, Aki.

In: Corrosion Science, Vol. 159, 108117, 01.10.2019.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

TY - JOUR

T1 - Effect of lead and applied potential on corrosion of carbon steel in steam generator crevice solutions

AU - Bojinov, Martin

AU - Jäppinen, Essi

AU - Saario, Timo

AU - Sipilä, Konsta

AU - Toivonen, Aki

PY - 2019/10/1

Y1 - 2019/10/1

N2 - General corrosion behavior and stress corrosion cracking (SCC) susceptibility of carbon steel in simulated steam generator crevices are probed by voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, coupled to ex-situ characterization of the formed oxides and slow strain rate tests. Impedance spectra are interpreted using the Mixed-Conduction Model allowing for the extraction of oxidation and corrosion release rates. The results indicate a beneficial effect of lead on both general corrosion and SCC susceptibility of carbon steel near the corrosion potential. At anodic potentials, the negative effect of Pb on localized corrosion susceptibility is secondary to that of the applied potential.

AB - General corrosion behavior and stress corrosion cracking (SCC) susceptibility of carbon steel in simulated steam generator crevices are probed by voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, coupled to ex-situ characterization of the formed oxides and slow strain rate tests. Impedance spectra are interpreted using the Mixed-Conduction Model allowing for the extraction of oxidation and corrosion release rates. The results indicate a beneficial effect of lead on both general corrosion and SCC susceptibility of carbon steel near the corrosion potential. At anodic potentials, the negative effect of Pb on localized corrosion susceptibility is secondary to that of the applied potential.

KW - Carbon steel

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Bojinov M, Jäppinen E, Saario T, Sipilä K, Toivonen A. Effect of lead and applied potential on corrosion of carbon steel in steam generator crevice solutions. Corrosion Science. 2019 Oct 1;159. 108117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2019.108117

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