Abstract
We have modelled net and gross erosion of W in low-density L-mode plasmas in the low-field side strike point region of ASDEX Upgrade by ERO and Particle-in-Cell (PIC) simulations. The observed net-erosion peak at the strike point was mainly due to the light impurities present in the plasma while the noticeable net-deposition regions surrounding the erosion maximum could be attributed to the strong E ×B drift and the magnetic field bringing eroded particles from a distance of several meters towards the private flux region. Our results also imply that the role of cross-field diffusion is very small in the studied plasmas. The simulations indicate net/gross erosion ratio of 0.2–0.6, which is in line with the literature data and what was determined spectroscopically. The deviations from the estimates extracted from post-exposure ion-beam-analysis data (∼0.6–0.7) are most likely due to the measured re-deposition patterns showing the outcomes of multiple erosion-deposition cycles.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 423-428 |
Journal | Nuclear Materials and Energy |
Volume | 12 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Aug 2017 |
MoE publication type | A1 Journal article-refereed |
Keywords
- ASDEX Upgrade
- Cross-field diffusion
- ERO modelling
- Particle drifts
- PIC simulations
- Tungsten erosion