Abstract
The Technical Research Centre of Finland has carried out tests evaluating the emission performance (regulated and unregulated) of alternative fuels for light-duty applications for the International Energy Agency (IEA). Several technologies were tested under varying environmental conditions using the same methodology.
Altogether 14 light-duty vehicles on gasoline, diesel, alcohol and gaseous fuels were tested, and the number of test combinations (vehicles/fuels/temperatures) was 143.
The differences between all fuel alternatives using three-way catalyst (TWC) technology (and also diesel) are rather limited. However, when temperature is lowered and also unregulated emissions are considered, the situation changes somewhat. The gaseous fuels come out as winners giving by far the lowest overall emissions.
Altogether 14 light-duty vehicles on gasoline, diesel, alcohol and gaseous fuels were tested, and the number of test combinations (vehicles/fuels/temperatures) was 143.
The differences between all fuel alternatives using three-way catalyst (TWC) technology (and also diesel) are rather limited. However, when temperature is lowered and also unregulated emissions are considered, the situation changes somewhat. The gaseous fuels come out as winners giving by far the lowest overall emissions.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Alternative fuels |
Subtitle of host publication | Technology and developments |
Place of Publication | Warrendale |
Publisher | Society of Automotive Engineers SAE |
Pages | 45-60 |
ISBN (Print) | 978-0-7680-0067-2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1997 |
MoE publication type | A4 Article in a conference publication |
Event | International Fall Fuels and Lubricants Meeting and Exposition - Tulsa, OK, United States Duration: 13 Oct 1997 → 16 Oct 1997 |
Publication series
Series | SAE Special Publication |
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Volume | 1298 |
ISSN | 0099-5908 |
Series | SAE Technical Paper Series |
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Number | 972974 |
ISSN | 0148-7191 |
Conference
Conference | International Fall Fuels and Lubricants Meeting and Exposition |
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Country/Territory | United States |
City | Tulsa, OK |
Period | 13/10/97 → 16/10/97 |