TY - JOUR
T1 - Fabrication of a thin silicon detector with excellent thickness uniformity
AU - Valtonen, E.
AU - Eronen, T.
AU - Nenonen, S.
AU - Andersson, H.
AU - Miikkulainen, K.
AU - Eränen, S.
AU - Ronkainen, Hannu
AU - Mäkinen, J.
AU - Husu, H.
AU - Lassila, Antti
AU - Punkkinen, R.
AU - Hirvonen, M.
PY - 2016/2/21
Y1 - 2016/2/21
N2 - We have fabricated and tested a thin silicon detector with the specific goal of having a very good thickness uniformity. SOI technology was used in the detector fabrication. The detector was designed to be used as a ΔE detector in a silicon telescope for measuring solar energetic particles in space. The detector thickness was specified to be 20 μm with an rms thickness uniformity of±0.5%. The active area consists of three separate elements, a round centre area and two surrounding annular segments. A new method was developed for measuring the thickness uniformity based on a modified Fizeau interferometer. The thickness uniformity specification was well met with the measured rms thickness variation of 43 nm. The detector was electrically characterized by measuring the I-V and C-V curves and the performance was verified using a 241Am alpha source.
AB - We have fabricated and tested a thin silicon detector with the specific goal of having a very good thickness uniformity. SOI technology was used in the detector fabrication. The detector was designed to be used as a ΔE detector in a silicon telescope for measuring solar energetic particles in space. The detector thickness was specified to be 20 μm with an rms thickness uniformity of±0.5%. The active area consists of three separate elements, a round centre area and two surrounding annular segments. A new method was developed for measuring the thickness uniformity based on a modified Fizeau interferometer. The thickness uniformity specification was well met with the measured rms thickness variation of 43 nm. The detector was electrically characterized by measuring the I-V and C-V curves and the performance was verified using a 241Am alpha source.
KW - Fizeau interferometer
KW - Silicon detector
KW - SOI technology
KW - Solar energetic particles
KW - Thickness uniformity
KW - ΔE-E
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84960917555&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.nima.2015.11.124
DO - 10.1016/j.nima.2015.11.124
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84960917555
SN - 0168-9002
VL - 810
SP - 27
EP - 31
JO - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
JF - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
ER -