First absolute measurements of fast-ion losses in the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak

M. Rodriguez-Ramos, M. Garcia-Munoz, M. C. Jimenez-Ramos, J. Garcia Lopez, J. Galdon-Quiroga, L. Sanchis-Sanchez, J. Ayllon-Guerola, M. Faitsch, J. Gonzalez-Martin, A. Hermann, P. De Marne, J. F. Rivero-Rodriguez, B. Sieglin, A. Snicker

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A new diagnostic technique that allows to obtain absolute fluxes of fast-ion losses measured with absolutely calibrated scintillator based fast-ion loss detectors (FILD) is presented here. First absolute fluxes of fast-ion losses have been obtained in the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak. An instrument function that includes the scintillator efficiency, collimator geometry, optical transmission and camera efficiency has been constructed. The scintillator response to deuterium ions in the relevant energy range of fast-ions has been characterized using a tandem accelerator. Absolute flux of neutral beam injection (NBI) prompt losses has been obtained in magnetohydrodynamic quiescent plasmas. The temporal evolution of the heat load measured with FILD follows that measured at the FILD entrance obtained with an Infra-Red camera looking at the FILD detector head. ASCOT simulations are in good agreement with the absolute heat load of NBI prompt losses measured with FILD.

Original languageEnglish
Article number105009
JournalPlasma Physics and Controlled Fusion
Volume59
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 22 Aug 2017
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Funding

This research was supported in part by the Spanish Ministerio de Economia, Industria y Competitividad (RYC-2011-09152, FIS2015-69362-P and ENE2012-31087) FEDER/UE, the Marie Curie FP7 Integration Grant, PCIG11-GA-2012-321455, within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014–2018 under grant agreement number 633053 and the V Plan propio de la Universidad de Sevilla (VPPI-US). The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. We are grateful to C Bravo Falcon for the set-up model in CAD.

Keywords

  • absolute flux
  • fast-ion
  • fast-ion loss detector
  • ionoluminescence

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