Flow and heat transfer in a particle laden differentially heated cavity

Jarmo Kalilainen, Pekka Rantanen, Terttaliisa Lind, Abdel Dehbi, Ari Auvinen

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference article in proceedingsScientificpeer-review

    Abstract

    Differentially heated cavity with Aerosol in turbulent NAtural convection (DIANA) facility was constructed in order to experimentally investigate the effects of turbulent natural convection to aerosol deposition inside the cavity with two isothermal side walls and adiabatic top, bottom and lateral walls. DIANA facility contains two heated / cooled walls made of aluminum. The top, front and back walls are made of glass in order to allow optical access to the cavity. In the experimental work, cavity atmosphere consisted of air and the hot and cold wall temperatures were set to approximately 57.5 °C and 18 °C, respectively. This sets the Rayleigh number of the flow to an approximate value 109, which was also used in the previous simulation work. Measured temperatures differed from the previous DNS data especially near the top and bottom walls. Model of a 2-D cavity was created using Ansys Fluent 14 and the effect of thermal radiation on cavity temperature was investigated. The Fluent calculations indicated that even though small, compared to heat transfer by other mechanisms radiation heat transfer is significant inside a differentially heated cavity. Flow field at the x-y plane of DIANA cavity was investigate using Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV). The PIV measurements showed that the flow circles the cavity near the top and the bottom and the isothermal side walls, whereas the stratified zone at the center of the cavity is relatively stagnant
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationProceedings of 15th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Reactor Thermal Hydraulics (NURETH-15)
    PublisherAmerican Nuclear Society (ANS)
    EditionUSB flash drive
    Publication statusPublished - 2013
    MoE publication typeA4 Article in a conference publication
    Event15th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Reactor Thermal Hydraulics, NURETH-15 - Pisa, Italy
    Duration: 12 May 201315 May 2013

    Conference

    Conference15th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Reactor Thermal Hydraulics, NURETH-15
    Abbreviated titleNURETH-15
    Country/TerritoryItaly
    CityPisa
    Period12/05/1315/05/13

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