Abstract
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 154-159 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of the Institute of Energy |
Volume | 65 |
Issue number | 465 |
Publication status | Published - 1992 |
MoE publication type | A1 Journal article-refereed |
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Gas emissions from the PFB combustion of solid fuels. / Hippinen, Ilkka; Lu, Yong; Laatikainen, Jaana; Nieminen, Matti; Jahkola, Antero.
In: Journal of the Institute of Energy, Vol. 65, No. 465, 1992, p. 154-159.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - Gas emissions from the PFB combustion of solid fuels
AU - Hippinen, Ilkka
AU - Lu, Yong
AU - Laatikainen, Jaana
AU - Nieminen, Matti
AU - Jahkola, Antero
PY - 1992
Y1 - 1992
N2 - The emission properties are reported for three solid fuels in pressurised fluidised-bed (PFB) combustion. The work was carried out in Helsinki University of Technology with a 130 kW PFBC test rig. The operating pressure ranged from 0.5 to 1.0 MPa and the operating temperature from 800 to 900-degrees-C. Excess air ranged from 10 to 55%. This paper presents results of sulphur-containing (SO2, SO3), nitrogen-containing (NO, NO2, N2O) and alkali metal vapour emissions, and their dependence on operating parameters. Emissions of nitrogen oxide were dependent primarily on the amounts of combustion air: with reduced air:fuel ratio, the NO(x) emissions fell. Nitrous oxide emissions were effectively reduced with higher reactor temperatures. The extent of sulphur removal depended on the feedstock used, on the Ca:S molar ratio and on the properties of the limestone. Over 90% sulphur capture was reached with bituminous coal by the use of limestone with d50 of 0.23 mm. This paper also presents the results of alkali vapour-phase measurements.
AB - The emission properties are reported for three solid fuels in pressurised fluidised-bed (PFB) combustion. The work was carried out in Helsinki University of Technology with a 130 kW PFBC test rig. The operating pressure ranged from 0.5 to 1.0 MPa and the operating temperature from 800 to 900-degrees-C. Excess air ranged from 10 to 55%. This paper presents results of sulphur-containing (SO2, SO3), nitrogen-containing (NO, NO2, N2O) and alkali metal vapour emissions, and their dependence on operating parameters. Emissions of nitrogen oxide were dependent primarily on the amounts of combustion air: with reduced air:fuel ratio, the NO(x) emissions fell. Nitrous oxide emissions were effectively reduced with higher reactor temperatures. The extent of sulphur removal depended on the feedstock used, on the Ca:S molar ratio and on the properties of the limestone. Over 90% sulphur capture was reached with bituminous coal by the use of limestone with d50 of 0.23 mm. This paper also presents the results of alkali vapour-phase measurements.
M3 - Article
VL - 65
SP - 154
EP - 159
JO - Journal of the Energy Institute
JF - Journal of the Energy Institute
SN - 1743-9671
IS - 465
ER -