Interpretation of radiative divertor studies with impurity seeding in type-I ELMy H-mode plasmas in JET-ILW using EDGE2D-EIRENE

Aaro E. Järvinen (Corresponding Author), M. Groth, Markus Airila, P. Belo, M. Beurskens, S. Brezinsek, M. Clever, G. Corrigan, S. Devaux, P. Drewelow, T. Eich, C. Giroud, D. Harting, A. Huber, S. Jachmich, K. Lawson, B. Lipschultz, G. Maddison, C. Maggi, Tapani MakkonenC. Marchetto, S. Marsen, G. F. Matthews, A. G. Meigs, D. Moulton, M. F. Stamp, S. Wiesen, M. Wischmeier, JET-EFDA contributors

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

    26 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Abstract Nitrogen seeded JET-ILW H-mode plasmas have been investigated with EDGE2D-EIRENE. The simulations reproduce the experimentally observed factor of 10 reduction in the outer target power deposition when the normalized divertor radiation, Praddiv/PSOL, increases from the unseeded levels of 15% up to the 50% levels required for detachment. At these radiation levels, nitrogen is predicted dominate the total radiation with a contribution of 85%, consistent with previous measurements in JET-C. Due to the low radiative potential of nitrogen at the electron temperatures above 100 eV, more than 80% of the radiation is predicted to occur in the scrape-off layer, making nitrogen a suitable divertor radiator for typical JET divertor conditions with Te around 30 eV. The simulations reproduce the experimentally observed particle flux reduction at the low-field side target without the need for strong recombination. This is due to strong impurity radiation reducing the power levels entering the deuterium ionization front.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number48544
    Pages (from-to)135-142
    JournalJournal of Nuclear Materials
    Volume463
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 22 Jul 2015
    MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

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