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L-H transport barrier formation: Monte Carlo simulation of the sheared E × B flow dynamics in tokamaks

  • Jukka Heikkinen*
  • , Timo Kiviniemi
  • , A. Peeters
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Helsinki University of Technology
  • Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik (IPP)

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

Abstract

Monte Carlo ion simulation and semi‐analytical calculation of the neoclassical radial current balance in a tokamak plasma edge show no spontaneous bifurcation of radial electric field Er in contrast with earlier orbit loss models, but bifurcation and a solitary Er generation by electrode polarization are seen. Strong orbit loss shear is found for H‐mode threshold conditions in ASDEX Upgrade, indicating that orbit loss is the major source of the shear for L‐H transition.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)431-436
JournalContributions to Plasma Physics
Volume40
Issue number3-4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2000
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

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