Large-area pressure-enduring entrance Windows for soft X-ray regime

Risto Mutikainen; Seppo Nenonen

doi:10.3233/XST-1994-4202

Large-area pressure-enduring entrance Windows for soft X-ray regime

Risto Mutikainen
, Seppo Nenonen

VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland

Outokumpu Oyj

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A technology capable of producing large-area pressure-tolerant x-ray entrance windows of submicrometer thickness is presented. It is based on successive tungsten griddings to support a multilayered membrane consisting of polyimide, aluminum, and aluminum nitride. The aspects of design and fabrication processes are discussed with emphasis on the window foil fabrication. The performance of the windows is presented in terms of x-ray transmission, gas leak, pressure endurance, and radiation hardness properties.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	82-95
Journal	Journal of X-Ray Science and Technology
Volume	4
Issue number	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.3233/XST-1994-4202
Publication status	Published - 1994
MoE publication type	A1 Journal article-refereed

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title = "Large-area pressure-enduring entrance Windows for soft X-ray regime",

abstract = "A technology capable of producing large-area pressure-tolerant x-ray entrance windows of submicrometer thickness is presented. It is based on successive tungsten griddings to support a multilayered membrane consisting of polyimide, aluminum, and aluminum nitride. The aspects of design and fabrication processes are discussed with emphasis on the window foil fabrication. The performance of the windows is presented in terms of x-ray transmission, gas leak, pressure endurance, and radiation hardness properties.",

author = "Risto Mutikainen and Seppo Nenonen",

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AU - Nenonen, Seppo

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N2 - A technology capable of producing large-area pressure-tolerant x-ray entrance windows of submicrometer thickness is presented. It is based on successive tungsten griddings to support a multilayered membrane consisting of polyimide, aluminum, and aluminum nitride. The aspects of design and fabrication processes are discussed with emphasis on the window foil fabrication. The performance of the windows is presented in terms of x-ray transmission, gas leak, pressure endurance, and radiation hardness properties.

AB - A technology capable of producing large-area pressure-tolerant x-ray entrance windows of submicrometer thickness is presented. It is based on successive tungsten griddings to support a multilayered membrane consisting of polyimide, aluminum, and aluminum nitride. The aspects of design and fabrication processes are discussed with emphasis on the window foil fabrication. The performance of the windows is presented in terms of x-ray transmission, gas leak, pressure endurance, and radiation hardness properties.

U2 - 10.3233/XST-1994-4202

DO - 10.3233/XST-1994-4202

M3 - Article

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VL - 4

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EP - 95

JO - Journal of X-Ray Science and Technology

JF - Journal of X-Ray Science and Technology

IS - 2

ER -

Large-area pressure-enduring entrance Windows for soft X-ray regime

Abstract

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