Magnesite-rich mining tailings as a raw material for refractory ceramics: Microstructural and thermal analysis

Marjaana Karhu, Juha Lagerbom, Soili Solismaa, Elina Huttunen-Saarivirta

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

    3 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    In this paper, we present results of a study about the possibilities of utilizing talc ore mining tailings as a refractory raw material aiming at magnesium aluminate MgAl2O4 spinel composition. The mine tailings are rich in magnesite but contain also other minerals such as talc, chlorite, dolomite, and iron sulphides. As alumina source for spinel synthesis, we studied also another secondary raw material, an aluminium hydroxide precipitate, a by-product generated from the pickling process of aluminium anodizing. The goal of this paper is to study and compare a pure Mg–Al–O system and the corresponding Mg–Al–O system with some impurities. The formed phase and microstructures were examined by XRD, FESEM, and EDS studies. The thermal behaviour was studied using thermogravimetric analysis.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)145-149
    JournalProceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences
    Volume68
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2019
    MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

    Funding

    The research was supported by the Academy of Finland, project CeraTail funding decision # 292563, and by the Strategic Research Council at the Academy of Finland, project CloseLoop, funding decision #303453. The publication costs of this article were covered by the Estonian Academy of Sciences.

    Keywords

    • Magnesium aluminate spinel
    • Mining tailings
    • Refractory ceramics
    • Value from waste

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