Microbial transformation of some triterpenoids of Guayule resin by Chaetomium sp.

Marielle C. Inacio, Weimao Zhong, Ya Ming Xu, E. M.Kithsiri Wijeratne, Chandrashekhar Madasu, István Molnár (Corresponding Author), A. A.Leslie Gunatilaka (Corresponding Author)

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Microbial biotransformation of argentatin A (1), isoargentatin A (2) and argentatin C (3), the triterpenoid constituents of guayule (Parthenium argentatum) resin was conducted with Chaetomium sp. PA001, an endophytic fungus of the same plant. The experiments yielded six new products (4–9) formed by: (i) nucleophilic oxygenation of the 3-ketone moiety resulting in Baeyer-Villiger oxidation; (ii) lactone ring opening of these oxidation products; (iii) rearrangement of the 9(10)-cyclopropane ring; and (iv) reduction of the 3-ketone moiety. The structures of all new biotransformation products were established by detailed analysis of their spectroscopic data. None of the products exhibited any antimicrobial activity. However, the hydroxy-carboxylic acid derivative 5 of argentatin A showed weak cytotoxic activity, but improved selectivity against human breast cancer cell line MCF-7 compared to the parent compound. This constitutes the first report of microbial biotransformation of isoargentatin A and argentatin C.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)124-130
Number of pages7
JournalPhytochemistry Letters
Volume55
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2023
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Funding

This project was supported by the USDA-NIFA (grant # 2017- 68005–26867 ; Dr. Kimberly Ogden, PI) and Hatch Projects 1005072 and 1020652 to A.A.L.G and I.M. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this publication/work are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the view of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. We thank Dr. Lijiang Xuan, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. R. China for HRMS data. This project was supported by the USDA-NIFA (grant # 2017- 68005–26867; Dr. Kimberly Ogden, PI) and Hatch Projects 1005072 and 1020652 to A.A.L.G and I.M. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this publication/work are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the view of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. We thank Dr. Lijiang Xuan, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. R. China for HRMS data.

Keywords

  • Argentatins
  • Biotransformation
  • Chaetomium sp.PA001
  • Enzymatic Baeyer-Villiger oxidation
  • Guayule
  • Parthenium argentatum

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