Mobile network multicast supported maintenance of frequency stability in low inertia power grids

Seppo Borenius; Petri Tuomainen; Jose Costa-Requena; Matti Lehtonen; Petri Hovila; Heli Kokkoniemi-Tarkkanen

doi:10.1049/icp.2021.2120

Mobile network multicast supported maintenance of frequency stability in low inertia power grids

Seppo Borenius, Petri Tuomainen, Jose Costa-Requena, Matti Lehtonen, Petri Hovila, Heli Kokkoniemi-Tarkkanen

BA4310 Autonomous systems connectivity

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference article in proceedings › Scientific › peer-review

Abstract

In order to overcome decreasing grid inertia, Nordic transmission system operators introduced in 2020 a new reserve product, Fast Frequency Reserve (FFR). The FFR reserve should be capable of becoming activated within 0.7–1.3 seconds to compensate for the decreased inertia. This paper introduces and analyses a mobile (cellular) network multicast-based solution for providing FFR capabilities. A purpose-built measurement setup, including a real 4G and 5G packet core, base station and terminals, is developed to evaluate the response times. The FFR potential within one Distribution System Operator, KSS Verkko Oy, is analysed based on real grid data.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	CIRED 2021 - The 26th International Conference and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution
Publisher	Institution of Engineering and Technology IET
Pages	1288 - 1292
ISBN (Electronic)	978-1-83953-591-8
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2021.2120
Publication status	Published - 2021
MoE publication type	A4 Article in a conference publication
Event	CIRED 2021: Online - Virtual Duration: 20 Sep 2021 → 23 Sep 2021

Conference

Conference	CIRED 2021
Period	20/09/21 → 23/09/21

Keywords

distibuted control
fast frequency reserve
cellular networks
enhanced multimedia broadcast multicast service
low inertia networks

Access to Document

10.1049/icp.2021.2120

Cite this

Borenius, S., Tuomainen, P., Costa-Requena, J., Lehtonen, M., Hovila, P., & Kokkoniemi-Tarkkanen, H. (2021). Mobile network multicast supported maintenance of frequency stability in low inertia power grids. In CIRED 2021 - The 26th International Conference and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution (pp. 1288 - 1292). Institution of Engineering and Technology IET. https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2021.2120

Borenius, Seppo ; Tuomainen, Petri ; Costa-Requena, Jose ; Lehtonen, Matti ; Hovila, Petri ; Kokkoniemi-Tarkkanen, Heli. / Mobile network multicast supported maintenance of frequency stability in low inertia power grids. CIRED 2021 - The 26th International Conference and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution. Institution of Engineering and Technology IET, 2021. pp. 1288 - 1292

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title = "Mobile network multicast supported maintenance of frequency stability in low inertia power grids",

abstract = "In order to overcome decreasing grid inertia, Nordic transmission system operators introduced in 2020 a new reserve product, Fast Frequency Reserve (FFR). The FFR reserve should be capable of becoming activated within 0.7–1.3 seconds to compensate for the decreased inertia. This paper introduces and analyses a mobile (cellular) network multicast-based solution for providing FFR capabilities. A purpose-built measurement setup, including a real 4G and 5G packet core, base station and terminals, is developed to evaluate the response times. The FFR potential within one Distribution System Operator, KSS Verkko Oy, is analysed based on real grid data.",

keywords = "distibuted control, fast frequency reserve, cellular networks, enhanced multimedia broadcast multicast service, low inertia networks",

author = "Seppo Borenius and Petri Tuomainen and Jose Costa-Requena and Matti Lehtonen and Petri Hovila and Heli Kokkoniemi-Tarkkanen",

note = "Poster; CIRED 2021 : Online ; Conference date: 20-09-2021 Through 23-09-2021",

year = "2021",

doi = "10.1049/icp.2021.2120",

language = "English",

pages = "1288 -- 1292",

booktitle = "CIRED 2021 - The 26th International Conference and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution",

publisher = "Institution of Engineering and Technology IET",

address = "United Kingdom",

}

Borenius, S, Tuomainen, P, Costa-Requena, J, Lehtonen, M, Hovila, P & Kokkoniemi-Tarkkanen, H 2021, Mobile network multicast supported maintenance of frequency stability in low inertia power grids. in CIRED 2021 - The 26th International Conference and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution. Institution of Engineering and Technology IET, pp. 1288 - 1292, CIRED 2021, 20/09/21. https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2021.2120

Mobile network multicast supported maintenance of frequency stability in low inertia power grids. / Borenius, Seppo; Tuomainen, Petri; Costa-Requena, Jose; Lehtonen, Matti; Hovila, Petri; Kokkoniemi-Tarkkanen, Heli.

CIRED 2021 - The 26th International Conference and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution. Institution of Engineering and Technology IET, 2021. p. 1288 - 1292.

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference article in proceedings › Scientific › peer-review

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T1 - Mobile network multicast supported maintenance of frequency stability in low inertia power grids

AU - Borenius, Seppo

AU - Tuomainen, Petri

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AU - Lehtonen, Matti

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AU - Kokkoniemi-Tarkkanen, Heli

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N2 - In order to overcome decreasing grid inertia, Nordic transmission system operators introduced in 2020 a new reserve product, Fast Frequency Reserve (FFR). The FFR reserve should be capable of becoming activated within 0.7–1.3 seconds to compensate for the decreased inertia. This paper introduces and analyses a mobile (cellular) network multicast-based solution for providing FFR capabilities. A purpose-built measurement setup, including a real 4G and 5G packet core, base station and terminals, is developed to evaluate the response times. The FFR potential within one Distribution System Operator, KSS Verkko Oy, is analysed based on real grid data.

AB - In order to overcome decreasing grid inertia, Nordic transmission system operators introduced in 2020 a new reserve product, Fast Frequency Reserve (FFR). The FFR reserve should be capable of becoming activated within 0.7–1.3 seconds to compensate for the decreased inertia. This paper introduces and analyses a mobile (cellular) network multicast-based solution for providing FFR capabilities. A purpose-built measurement setup, including a real 4G and 5G packet core, base station and terminals, is developed to evaluate the response times. The FFR potential within one Distribution System Operator, KSS Verkko Oy, is analysed based on real grid data.

KW - distibuted control

KW - fast frequency reserve

KW - cellular networks

KW - enhanced multimedia broadcast multicast service

KW - low inertia networks

U2 - 10.1049/icp.2021.2120

DO - 10.1049/icp.2021.2120

M3 - Conference article in proceedings

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BT - CIRED 2021 - The 26th International Conference and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution

PB - Institution of Engineering and Technology IET

T2 - CIRED 2021

Y2 - 20 September 2021 through 23 September 2021

ER -

Borenius S, Tuomainen P, Costa-Requena J, Lehtonen M, Hovila P, Kokkoniemi-Tarkkanen H. Mobile network multicast supported maintenance of frequency stability in low inertia power grids. In CIRED 2021 - The 26th International Conference and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution. Institution of Engineering and Technology IET. 2021. p. 1288 - 1292 https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2021.2120

Mobile network multicast supported maintenance of frequency stability in low inertia power grids

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