TY - JOUR
T1 - Modelling the material resistance of wood—Part 3
T2 - Relative resistance in above and in ground situations—Results of a global survey
AU - Brischke, Christian
AU - Alfredsen, Gry
AU - Humar, Miha
AU - Conti, Elena
AU - Cookson, Laurie
AU - Emmerich, Lukas
AU - Flæte, Per Otto
AU - Fortino, Stefania
AU - Francis, Lesley
AU - Hundhausen, Ulrich
AU - Irbe, Ilze
AU - Jacobs, Kordula
AU - Klamer, Morten
AU - Kržišnik, Davor
AU - Lesar, Boštjan
AU - Melcher, Eckhard
AU - Meyer-Veltrup, Linda
AU - Morrell, Jeffrey J.
AU - Norton, Jack
AU - Palanti, Sabrina
AU - Presley, Gerald
AU - Reinprecht, Ladislav
AU - Singh, Tripti
AU - Stirling, Rod
AU - Venäläinen, Martti
AU - Westin, Mats
AU - Wong, Andrew H.H.
AU - Suttie, Ed
N1 - Funding Information:
C.B., G.A., S.F. and E.S. received funding in the frame of the research project CLICKdesign, which is supported under the umbrella of ERA-NET Cofund ForestValue by the Ministry of Edu-cation, Science and Sport (MIZS)?Slovenia; The Ministry of the Environment (YM)?Finland; The Forestry Commissioners (FC)?UK; Research Council of Norway (RCN, 297899)?Norway; The French Environment and Energy Management Agency (ADEME) and The French National Research Agency (ANR)?France; The Swedish Research Council for Environment, Agricultural Sciences and Spatial Planning (FORMAS), Swedish Energy Agency (SWEA), Swedish Governmental Agency for Innovation Systems (Vinnova)?Sweden; Federal Ministry of Food and Agriculture (BMEL) and Agency for Renewable Resources (FNR)?Germany. ForestValue has received funding from the European Union?s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement N? 773324. We acknowledge support by the Open Access Publication Funds of Goettingen University.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
PY - 2021/5
Y1 - 2021/5
N2 - Durability-based designs with timber require reliable information about the wood properties and how they affect its performance under variable exposure conditions. This study aimed at utilizing a material resistance model (Part 2 of this publication) based on a dose–response approach for predicting the relative decay rates in above-ground situations. Laboratory and field test data were, for the first time, surveyed globally and used to determine material-specific resistance dose values, which were correlated to decay rates. In addition, laboratory indicators were used to adapt the material resistance model to in-ground exposure. The relationship between decay rates in-and above-ground, the predictive power of laboratory indicators to predict such decay rates, and a method for implementing both in a service life prediction tool, were established based on 195 hardwoods, 29 softwoods, 19 modified timbers, and 41 preservative-treated timbers.
AB - Durability-based designs with timber require reliable information about the wood properties and how they affect its performance under variable exposure conditions. This study aimed at utilizing a material resistance model (Part 2 of this publication) based on a dose–response approach for predicting the relative decay rates in above-ground situations. Laboratory and field test data were, for the first time, surveyed globally and used to determine material-specific resistance dose values, which were correlated to decay rates. In addition, laboratory indicators were used to adapt the material resistance model to in-ground exposure. The relationship between decay rates in-and above-ground, the predictive power of laboratory indicators to predict such decay rates, and a method for implementing both in a service life prediction tool, were established based on 195 hardwoods, 29 softwoods, 19 modified timbers, and 41 preservative-treated timbers.
KW - Biological durability
KW - Dose–response model
KW - Fungal decay
KW - Moisture dynamics
KW - Moisture performance
KW - Service life prediction
KW - Water uptake and release
KW - Wetting ability
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85105575597&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3390/f12050590
DO - 10.3390/f12050590
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85105575597
SN - 1999-4907
VL - 12
JO - Forests
JF - Forests
IS - 5
M1 - 590
ER -