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N-polar AlN buffer growth by metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy for transistor applications

  • Jori Lemettinen*
  • , Hironori Okumura
  • , Tomas Palacios
  • , Sami Suihkonen
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Tsukuba
  • MIT Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Aalto University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

Abstract

We present the electrical characterization of N-polar AlN layers grown by metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy and the demonstration of N-polar AlN-channel metal-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MESFETs). A high concentration of silicon is unintentionally incorporated during the high-temperature growth of N-polar AlN, causing a high buffer leakage current. The silicon concentration decreases from 2 x 10(18) to 9 x 10(15) cm(-3) with decreasing growth temperature, reducing the buffer leakage current to 5.6 nA/mm at a 100 V bias. The N-polar AlN MESFET exhibits an off-state drain current of 0.27 nA/mm and a transistor on/off ratio of 4.6 x 10(4) owing to the low leakage of AlN buffer layers. (C) 2018 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
Original languageEnglish
Article number101002
JournalApplied Physics Express
Volume11
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2018
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Funding

Acknowledgments We acknowledge the funding support from the Academy of Finland (Grant No. 297916) and JSPS KAKENHI (Grant Nos. 16H06424 and 17K14110). A part of this research was performed at the OtaNano–Micronova Nanofabrication Centre of Aalto University. This work was carried out in part through the use of MIT Microsystems Technology Laboratories.

Keywords

  • ELECTRON-MOBILITY TRANSISTORS
  • MOVPE GROWTH
  • GAN
  • FACE
  • DEPOSITION
  • CARBON

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