Numerical simulation of peat dust explosions

Lars Kjäldman

    Research output: Book/ReportReport

    Abstract

    The goal of this work was to develop a numerical model for peat dust denagrations based on experiments done in a closed 20 dm3 spherical vessel. The gas-particle mixture is described as a continuous two-phase flow. The model includes drying, pyrolysis and combustion of the devolatilized gases and char. Local time dependent average values for the size and other properties of the particles are used. The results from the simulation are physically reasonable and promising. Reasons for the disagreements between the results from simulation and experiments are discussed and suggestions for further experimental research and model development are given. As an application the explosion of dry peal dust in a vented vessel is simulated. The extension of the model to strongly heterogenous mixtures with respect to particle size, moisture content or other properties is suggested and considered reasonable from both the modelling and computational points of view.
    Original languageEnglish
    Place of PublicationEspoo
    PublisherVTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
    Number of pages84
    ISBN (Print)951-38-2835-2
    Publication statusPublished - 1987
    MoE publication typeD4 Published development or research report or study

    Publication series

    SeriesValtion teknillinen tutkimuskeskus. Tutkimuksia - Research Reports
    Number469
    ISSN0358-5077

    Keywords

    • peat
    • dust explosions
    • simulation

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