Pipe materials in Finland: Leaching of compounds and formation of biofilms

  • Minna M. Keinänen-Toivola*
  • , M.J. Lehtola
  • , R. Mäkinen
  • , A.-M. Hokajärvi
  • , T. Kaunisto
  • , L. Carpén
  • , P. Pohjanne
  • , M. Pyykkö
  • , T. Kuhmonen
  • , I.T. Miettinen
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to conferenceConference PosterScientificpeer-review

Abstract

Typical Typical characteristics of drinking water in Finland and other Nord characteristics of drinking water in Finland and other Nordic countries (Sweden, ic countries (Sweden Norway) include high TOC (2 mg/l) P Norway) include high TOC (2 mg/l), P-limitation on microbial growth low alkalinity (0 9 mmol/l) limitation on microbial growth, low alkalinity (0.9 mmol/l) and hardness (0 6 mmol) and hardness (0.6 mmol).

In European Union, a mandatory acceptance scheme (EAS) is under preparation to ensure that pipe materials in contact with drinking water are safe to use.

The aim of this The aim of this study was to characterize interactions of commonly commonly used pipe used pipe
materials with typical drinking water quality in Finland wi materials with typical drinking water quality in Finland with a multi th a multi-methodological methodological approach.
Original languageEnglish
Number of pages1
Publication statusPublished - 2008
MoE publication typeNot Eligible
EventIWA World Water Congress 2008 - Vienna, Austria
Duration: 7 Sept 200812 Sept 2008

Conference

ConferenceIWA World Water Congress 2008
Country/TerritoryAustria
CityVienna
Period7/09/0812/09/08

Keywords

  • drinking water
  • leaching
  • metals
  • microbes
  • nutrients
  • pipe material

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