Polarised quark distributions in the nucleon from semi-inclusive spin asymmetries

B. Adeva; T. Akdogan; E. Arik; A. Arvidson; B. Badelek; G. Bardin; G. Baum; P. Berglund; L. Betev; R. Birsa; N. de Botton; F. Bradamante; A. Bravar; A. Bressan; S. Bültmann; E. Burtin; D. Crabb; J. Cranshaw; T. Çuhadar; S. Dalla Torre; R. van Dantzig; B. Derro; A. Deshpande; S. Dhawan; C. Dulya; S. Eichblatt; D. Fasching; F. Feinstein; C. Fernandez; S. Forthmann; B. Frois; A. Gallas; J. A. Garzon; H. Gilly; M. Giorgi; E. von Goeler; S. Goertz; G. Gracia; N. de Groot; M. Grosse Perdekamp; K. Haft; D. von Harrach; T. Hasegawa; P. Hautle; N. Hayashi; C. A. Heusch; N. Horikawa; V. W. Hughes; G. Igo; S. Ishimoto; T. Iwata; E. M. Kabuß; T. Kageya; A. Karev; H. J. Kessler; T. J. Ketel; J. Kiryluk; Y. Kisselev; D. Krämer; V. Krivokhijine; W. Kröger; V. Kukhtin; K. Kurek; J. Kyynäräinen; M. Lamanna; U. Landgraf; J. M. Le Goff; F. Lehar; A. de Lesquen; J. Lichtenstadt; M. Litmaath; A. Magnon; G. K. Mallot; F. Marie; A. Martin; J. Martino; T. Matsuda; B. Mayes; J. S. McCarthy; K. Medved; W. Meyer; G. van Middelkoop; D. Miller; Y. Miyachi; K. Mori; J. Moromisato; J. Nassalski; L. Naumann; T. O. Niinikoski; J. E.J. Oberski; A. Ogawa; C. Ozben; H. Pereira; F. Perrot-Kunne; D. Peshekhonov; L. Pinsky; S. Platchkov; M. Plo; D. Pose; H. Postma

doi:10.1016/S0370-2693(97)01546-3

Polarised quark distributions in the nucleon from semi-inclusive spin asymmetries

B. Adeva
, T. Akdogan
, E. Arik
, A. Arvidson
, B. Badelek
, G. Bardin
, G. Baum
, P. Berglund
, L. Betev
, R. Birsa
, N. de Botton
, F. Bradamante
, A. Bravar
, A. Bressan
, S. Bültmann
, E. Burtin
, D. Crabb
, J. Cranshaw
, T. Çuhadar
, S. Dalla Torre

R. van Dantzig, B. Derro, A. Deshpande, S. Dhawan, C. Dulya, S. Eichblatt, D. Fasching, F. Feinstein, C. Fernandez, S. Forthmann, B. Frois, A. Gallas, J. A. Garzon, H. Gilly, M. Giorgi, E. von Goeler, S. Goertz, G. Gracia, N. de Groot, M. Grosse Perdekamp, K. Haft, D. von Harrach, T. Hasegawa, P. Hautle, N. Hayashi, C. A. Heusch, N. Horikawa, V. W. Hughes, G. Igo, S. Ishimoto, T. Iwata, E. M. Kabuß, T. Kageya, A. Karev, H. J. Kessler, T. J. Ketel, J. Kiryluk, Y. Kisselev, D. Krämer, V. Krivokhijine, W. Kröger, V. Kukhtin, K. Kurek, J. Kyynäräinen, M. Lamanna, U. Landgraf, J. M. Le Goff, F. Lehar, A. de Lesquen, J. Lichtenstadt, M. Litmaath, A. Magnon, G. K. Mallot, F. Marie, A. Martin, J. Martino, T. Matsuda, B. Mayes, J. S. McCarthy, K. Medved, W. Meyer, G. van Middelkoop, D. Miller, Y. Miyachi, K. Mori, J. Moromisato, J. Nassalski, L. Naumann, T. O. Niinikoski, J. E.J. Oberski, A. Ogawa, C. Ozben, H. Pereira, F. Perrot-Kunne, D. Peshekhonov, L. Pinsky, S. Platchkov, M. Plo, D. Pose, H. Postma

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Aalto University
University of California System
National Centre for Nuclear Research (NCBJ)
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich (LMU)
Northeastern University
University of Santiago de Compostela
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor
University of Freiburg
Stanford University
Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon GmbH
Dutch Research Council
Istanbul Technical University
University of Virginia
RIKEN
Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI)
European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN)
Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives (CEA)
University of Trieste (UNITS)
Bielefeld University
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
University of Mons
Northwestern University
Delft University of Technology
University of Houston
Tel Aviv University
Yale University
Ruhr University Bochum
Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT)
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
Uppsala University
High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba
University of Miyazaki
Pennsylvania State University
Nagoya University
University of Wisconsin System
Gammadata Instrument AB
Helsinki University of Technology

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Abstract

We present a measurement of semi-inclusive spin asymmetries for positively and negatively charged hadrons from deep inelastic scattering of polarised muons on polarised protons and deuterons in the range 0.003 <x <0.7 and Q2 > 1 GeV2. Compared to our previous publication on this subject, with the new data the statistical errors have been reduced by nearly a factor of two. From these asymmetries and our inclusive spin asymmetries we determine the polarised quark distributions of valence quarks and non-strange sea quarks at Q2 = 10 GeV2. The polarised u valence quark distribution, Δuυ(×), is positive and the polarisation increases with x. The polarised d valence quark distribution, Δdυ(x), is negative and the non-strange sea distribution, Δq-(x), is consistent with zero over the measured range of x. We find for the first moments (latin small letter esh)10Δuυ(x)d x = 0.77 ± 0.10 ± 0.08, (latin small letter esh)10Δdυ(x)d x = -0.52 ± 0.14 ± 0.09 and (latin small letter esh)10Δq-(x)d x = 0.01 ± 0.04 ± 0.03, where we assumed Δu-(x) = Δd-(x). We also determine for the first time the second moments of the valence distributions (latin small letter esh)10xΔqυ(x)d x. © 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	180-190
Number of pages	11
Journal	Physics Letters B
Volume	420
Issue number	1-2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0370-2693(97)01546-3
Publication status	Published - 19 Feb 1998
MoE publication type	A1 Journal article-refereed

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10.1016/S0370-2693(97)01546-3

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Adeva, B., Akdogan, T., Arik, E., Arvidson, A., Badelek, B., Bardin, G., Baum, G., Berglund, P., Betev, L., Birsa, R., de Botton, N., Bradamante, F., Bravar, A., Bressan, A., Bültmann, S., Burtin, E., Crabb, D., Cranshaw, J., Çuhadar, T., ... Postma, H. (1998). Polarised quark distributions in the nucleon from semi-inclusive spin asymmetries. Physics Letters B, 420(1-2), 180-190. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0370-2693(97)01546-3

@article{a68fab1a078d4de7834021a4e102af06,

title = "Polarised quark distributions in the nucleon from semi-inclusive spin asymmetries",

abstract = "We present a measurement of semi-inclusive spin asymmetries for positively and negatively charged hadrons from deep inelastic scattering of polarised muons on polarised protons and deuterons in the range 0.003 1 GeV2. Compared to our previous publication on this subject, with the new data the statistical errors have been reduced by nearly a factor of two. From these asymmetries and our inclusive spin asymmetries we determine the polarised quark distributions of valence quarks and non-strange sea quarks at Q2 = 10 GeV2. The polarised u valence quark distribution, Δuυ({\texttimes}), is positive and the polarisation increases with x. The polarised d valence quark distribution, Δdυ(x), is negative and the non-strange sea distribution, Δq-(x), is consistent with zero over the measured range of x. We find for the first moments (latin small letter esh)10Δuυ(x)d x = 0.77 ± 0.10 ± 0.08, (latin small letter esh)10Δdυ(x)d x = -0.52 ± 0.14 ± 0.09 and (latin small letter esh)10Δq-(x)d x = 0.01 ± 0.04 ± 0.03, where we assumed Δu-(x) = Δd-(x). We also determine for the first time the second moments of the valence distributions (latin small letter esh)10xΔqυ(x)d x. {\textcopyright} 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.",

author = "B. Adeva and T. Akdogan and E. Arik and A. Arvidson and B. Badelek and G. Bardin and G. Baum and P. Berglund and L. Betev and R. Birsa and \{de Botton\}, N. and F. Bradamante and A. Bravar and A. Bressan and S. B{\"u}ltmann and E. Burtin and D. Crabb and J. Cranshaw and T. {\c C}uhadar and \{Dalla Torre\}, S. and \{van Dantzig\}, R. and B. Derro and A. Deshpande and S. Dhawan and C. Dulya and S. Eichblatt and D. Fasching and F. Feinstein and C. Fernandez and S. Forthmann and B. Frois and A. Gallas and Garzon, \{J. A.\} and H. Gilly and M. Giorgi and \{von Goeler\}, E. and S. Goertz and G. Gracia and \{de Groot\}, N. and \{Grosse Perdekamp\}, M. and K. Haft and \{von Harrach\}, D. and T. Hasegawa and P. Hautle and N. Hayashi and Heusch, \{C. A.\} and N. Horikawa and Hughes, \{V. W.\} and G. Igo and S. Ishimoto and T. Iwata and Kabu{\ss}, \{E. M.\} and T. Kageya and A. Karev and Kessler, \{H. J.\} and Ketel, \{T. J.\} and J. Kiryluk and Y. Kisselev and D. Kr{\"a}mer and V. Krivokhijine and W. Kr{\"o}ger and V. Kukhtin and K. Kurek and J. Kyyn{\"a}r{\"a}inen and M. Lamanna and U. Landgraf and \{Le Goff\}, \{J. M.\} and F. Lehar and \{de Lesquen\}, A. and J. Lichtenstadt and M. Litmaath and A. Magnon and Mallot, \{G. K.\} and F. Marie and A. Martin and J. Martino and T. Matsuda and B. Mayes and McCarthy, \{J. S.\} and K. Medved and W. Meyer and \{van Middelkoop\}, G. and D. Miller and Y. Miyachi and K. Mori and J. Moromisato and J. Nassalski and L. Naumann and Niinikoski, \{T. O.\} and Oberski, \{J. E.J.\} and A. Ogawa and C. Ozben and H. Pereira and F. Perrot-Kunne and D. Peshekhonov and L. Pinsky and S. Platchkov and M. Plo and D. Pose and H. Postma",

year = "1998",

month = feb,

day = "19",

doi = "10.1016/S0370-2693(97)01546-3",

language = "English",

volume = "420",

pages = "180--190",

journal = "Physics Letters B",

issn = "0370-2693",

publisher = "Elsevier",

number = "1-2",

}

Adeva, B, Akdogan, T, Arik, E, Arvidson, A, Badelek, B, Bardin, G, Baum, G, Berglund, P, Betev, L, Birsa, R, de Botton, N, Bradamante, F, Bravar, A, Bressan, A, Bültmann, S, Burtin, E, Crabb, D, Cranshaw, J, Çuhadar, T, Dalla Torre, S, van Dantzig, R, Derro, B, Deshpande, A, Dhawan, S, Dulya, C, Eichblatt, S, Fasching, D, Feinstein, F, Fernandez, C, Forthmann, S, Frois, B, Gallas, A, Garzon, JA, Gilly, H, Giorgi, M, von Goeler, E, Goertz, S, Gracia, G, de Groot, N, Grosse Perdekamp, M, Haft, K, von Harrach, D, Hasegawa, T, Hautle, P, Hayashi, N, Heusch, CA, Horikawa, N, Hughes, VW, Igo, G, Ishimoto, S, Iwata, T, Kabuß, EM, Kageya, T, Karev, A, Kessler, HJ, Ketel, TJ, Kiryluk, J, Kisselev, Y, Krämer, D, Krivokhijine, V, Kröger, W, Kukhtin, V, Kurek, K, Kyynäräinen, J, Lamanna, M, Landgraf, U, Le Goff, JM, Lehar, F, de Lesquen, A, Lichtenstadt, J, Litmaath, M, Magnon, A, Mallot, GK, Marie, F, Martin, A, Martino, J, Matsuda, T, Mayes, B, McCarthy, JS, Medved, K, Meyer, W, van Middelkoop, G, Miller, D, Miyachi, Y, Mori, K, Moromisato, J, Nassalski, J, Naumann, L, Niinikoski, TO, Oberski, JEJ, Ogawa, A, Ozben, C, Pereira, H, Perrot-Kunne, F, Peshekhonov, D, Pinsky, L, Platchkov, S, Plo, M, Pose, D & Postma, H 1998, 'Polarised quark distributions in the nucleon from semi-inclusive spin asymmetries', Physics Letters B, vol. 420, no. 1-2, pp. 180-190. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0370-2693(97)01546-3

TY - JOUR

T1 - Polarised quark distributions in the nucleon from semi-inclusive spin asymmetries

AU - Adeva, B.

AU - Akdogan, T.

AU - Arik, E.

AU - Arvidson, A.

AU - Badelek, B.

AU - Bardin, G.

AU - Baum, G.

AU - Berglund, P.

AU - Betev, L.

AU - Birsa, R.

AU - de Botton, N.

AU - Bradamante, F.

AU - Bravar, A.

AU - Bressan, A.

AU - Bültmann, S.

AU - Burtin, E.

AU - Crabb, D.

AU - Cranshaw, J.

AU - Çuhadar, T.

AU - Dalla Torre, S.

AU - van Dantzig, R.

AU - Derro, B.

AU - Deshpande, A.

AU - Dhawan, S.

AU - Dulya, C.

AU - Eichblatt, S.

AU - Fasching, D.

AU - Feinstein, F.

AU - Fernandez, C.

AU - Forthmann, S.

AU - Frois, B.

AU - Gallas, A.

AU - Garzon, J. A.

AU - Gilly, H.

AU - Giorgi, M.

AU - von Goeler, E.

AU - Goertz, S.

AU - Gracia, G.

AU - de Groot, N.

AU - Grosse Perdekamp, M.

AU - Haft, K.

AU - von Harrach, D.

AU - Hasegawa, T.

AU - Hautle, P.

AU - Hayashi, N.

AU - Heusch, C. A.

AU - Horikawa, N.

AU - Hughes, V. W.

AU - Igo, G.

AU - Ishimoto, S.

AU - Iwata, T.

AU - Kabuß, E. M.

AU - Kageya, T.

AU - Karev, A.

AU - Kessler, H. J.

AU - Ketel, T. J.

AU - Kiryluk, J.

AU - Kisselev, Y.

AU - Krämer, D.

AU - Krivokhijine, V.

AU - Kröger, W.

AU - Kukhtin, V.

AU - Kurek, K.

AU - Kyynäräinen, J.

AU - Lamanna, M.

AU - Landgraf, U.

AU - Le Goff, J. M.

AU - Lehar, F.

AU - de Lesquen, A.

AU - Lichtenstadt, J.

AU - Litmaath, M.

AU - Magnon, A.

AU - Mallot, G. K.

AU - Marie, F.

AU - Martin, A.

AU - Martino, J.

AU - Matsuda, T.

AU - Mayes, B.

AU - McCarthy, J. S.

AU - Medved, K.

AU - Meyer, W.

AU - van Middelkoop, G.

AU - Miller, D.

AU - Miyachi, Y.

AU - Mori, K.

AU - Moromisato, J.

AU - Nassalski, J.

AU - Naumann, L.

AU - Niinikoski, T. O.

AU - Oberski, J. E.J.

AU - Ogawa, A.

AU - Ozben, C.

AU - Pereira, H.

AU - Perrot-Kunne, F.

AU - Peshekhonov, D.

AU - Pinsky, L.

AU - Platchkov, S.

AU - Plo, M.

AU - Pose, D.

AU - Postma, H.

PY - 1998/2/19

Y1 - 1998/2/19

N2 - We present a measurement of semi-inclusive spin asymmetries for positively and negatively charged hadrons from deep inelastic scattering of polarised muons on polarised protons and deuterons in the range 0.003 1 GeV2. Compared to our previous publication on this subject, with the new data the statistical errors have been reduced by nearly a factor of two. From these asymmetries and our inclusive spin asymmetries we determine the polarised quark distributions of valence quarks and non-strange sea quarks at Q2 = 10 GeV2. The polarised u valence quark distribution, Δuυ(×), is positive and the polarisation increases with x. The polarised d valence quark distribution, Δdυ(x), is negative and the non-strange sea distribution, Δq-(x), is consistent with zero over the measured range of x. We find for the first moments (latin small letter esh)10Δuυ(x)d x = 0.77 ± 0.10 ± 0.08, (latin small letter esh)10Δdυ(x)d x = -0.52 ± 0.14 ± 0.09 and (latin small letter esh)10Δq-(x)d x = 0.01 ± 0.04 ± 0.03, where we assumed Δu-(x) = Δd-(x). We also determine for the first time the second moments of the valence distributions (latin small letter esh)10xΔqυ(x)d x. © 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.

AB - We present a measurement of semi-inclusive spin asymmetries for positively and negatively charged hadrons from deep inelastic scattering of polarised muons on polarised protons and deuterons in the range 0.003 1 GeV2. Compared to our previous publication on this subject, with the new data the statistical errors have been reduced by nearly a factor of two. From these asymmetries and our inclusive spin asymmetries we determine the polarised quark distributions of valence quarks and non-strange sea quarks at Q2 = 10 GeV2. The polarised u valence quark distribution, Δuυ(×), is positive and the polarisation increases with x. The polarised d valence quark distribution, Δdυ(x), is negative and the non-strange sea distribution, Δq-(x), is consistent with zero over the measured range of x. We find for the first moments (latin small letter esh)10Δuυ(x)d x = 0.77 ± 0.10 ± 0.08, (latin small letter esh)10Δdυ(x)d x = -0.52 ± 0.14 ± 0.09 and (latin small letter esh)10Δq-(x)d x = 0.01 ± 0.04 ± 0.03, where we assumed Δu-(x) = Δd-(x). We also determine for the first time the second moments of the valence distributions (latin small letter esh)10xΔqυ(x)d x. © 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/0346459575

U2 - 10.1016/S0370-2693(97)01546-3

DO - 10.1016/S0370-2693(97)01546-3

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:0346459575

SN - 0370-2693

VL - 420

SP - 180

EP - 190

JO - Physics Letters B

JF - Physics Letters B

IS - 1-2

ER -

Polarised quark distributions in the nucleon from semi-inclusive spin asymmetries

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