Preliminary design of the pulse generator for the CLIC DR extraction system

Janne Holma, M.J. Barnes, S.J. Ovaska

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference article in proceedingsScientificpeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) study is exploring the scheme for an electron-positron collider with high luminosity (10 34 -10 35 cm -2 s -1 ) and a nominal centre-of-mass energy of 3 TeV: CLIC would complement LHC physics in the multi-TeV range. The CLIC design relies on the presence of Pre-Damping Rings (PDR) and Damping Rings (DR) to achieve the very low emittance, through synchrotron radiation, needed for the luminosity requirements of CLIC. To limit the beam emittance blowup due to oscillations, the pulse power modulators for the DR kickers must provide extremely flat, high-voltage, pulses: specifications call for a 160 ns duration flattop of 12.5 kV, 250 A, with a combined ripple and droop of not more than ±0.02%. In order to meet these demanding specifications, a combination of broadband impedance matching, optimized electrical layout and advanced control techniques is required. A solid-state modulator, the inductive adder, is the most promising approach to meeting the specifications; this topology allows the use of both digital and analogue modulation. To effectively use modulation to achieve such low ripple and droop requires an in-depth knowledge of the behaviour of the solid-state switching components and their gate drivers, as well as a thorough understanding of the overall circuit dynamics. Hence, circuit simulation tools have been employed to study the proposed inductive adder and various control schemes. This paper describes the initial design of the inductive adder and the use of active-filtering control algorithms for achieving the required pulse waveform.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2011 IEEE Pulsed Power Conference
PublisherIEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
ISBN (Electronic)978-1-4577-0631-8, 978-1-4577-0630-1
ISBN (Print)978-1-4577-0629-5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2011
MoE publication typeA4 Article in a conference publication

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