Quality guidelines of wood chips and hog fuel: Applying International Solid Biofuels Standards

Eija Alakangas

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference article in proceedingsScientific

    Abstract

    Quality guidelines of wood chips and hog fuel (VTT-M-04712-15) provide unambiguous and clear classification principles for solid wood fuels, provide guidance for the determination of their quality, and thus act as a tool to enable efficient trading of wood fuels and good understanding between seller and buyer, and to serve the needs of equipment manufacturers. These guidelines will also facilitate authority permission procedures and reporting. Guidelines give detailed information about fuel specification, sampling and sample dividing, and analysis of the main properties (moisture content, particle size distribution, bulk density) and also calculation formulas needed (e.g. net calorific value as received) based on the international standards for solid biofuels. Guidelines also give examples how classification is used and models of product specifications. Typical data of wood chips and hog fuel properties are also given.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publication25th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition
    PublisherETA-Florence Renewable Energies
    Pages1977-1984
    ISBN (Print)978-88-89407-17-2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2017
    MoE publication typeB3 Non-refereed article in conference proceedings
    Event25th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, EUBCE 2017 - Stockholm, Sweden
    Duration: 12 Jun 201715 Jun 2017

    Publication series

    SeriesEuropean Biomass Conference and Exhibition Proceedings
    Volume25
    ISSN2282-5819

    Conference

    Conference25th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, EUBCE 2017
    Abbreviated titleEUBCE 2017
    Country/TerritorySweden
    CityStockholm
    Period12/06/1715/06/17

    Funding

    The author is grateful to Kemesta ry, The Bioenergy Association of Finland, Finnish Energy & Finnish Forest Industries Federation and Ministry of Employment and the Economy, and VTT for supporting this paper.

    Keywords

    • analysis
    • sampling
    • wood
    • quality standards
    • guidelines

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