Reduction of the thermal conductivity in free-standing silicon nano-membranes investigated by non-invasive Raman thermometry

E. Chávez-Ángel, J.S. Reparaz, J. Gomis-Bresco, M.R. Wagner, J. Cuffe, B. Graczykowski, Andrey Shchepetov, H. Jiang, Mika Prunnila, Jouni Ahopelto, F. Alzina, C.M. Sotomayor Torres (Corresponding Author)

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

    139 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We report on the reduction of the thermal conductivity in ultra-thin suspended Si membranes with high crystalline quality. A series of membranes with thicknesses ranging from 9 nm to 1.5 ìm was investigated using Raman thermometry, a novel contactless technique for thermal conductivity determination. A systematic decrease in the thermal conductivitywas observed as reducing the thickness, which is explained using the Fuchs-Sondheimer model through the influence of phonon boundary scattering at the surfaces. The thermal conductivity of the thinnest membrane with d = 9 nm resulted in (9 ± 2) W/mK, thus approaching the amorphous limit but still maintaining a high crystalline quality.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalAPL Materials
    Volume2
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2014
    MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

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