Abstract
Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is a commonly used material for prototyping microfluidics due to its biocompatibility, transparency, elasticity, low auto-fluorescence, and low cost in comparison to similar materials. PDMS-based devices provide alternatives for conventional diagnostic materials, such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tubes, that are limited in supply due to high demand in pandemics or similar situations. Roll-to-roll (R2R) production enables mass production of PDMS-based devices for point-of-care (PoC) diagnostics of pathogen nucleic acids. Mass manufacturing and end user points-of-view must be considered when designing a new assay. Isothermal nucleic acid amplification techniques enable less complex heating solutions. Self-filling of the device without external equipment, such as vacuum pumps, is also necessary for user-friendly and portable PoC devices. Here we describe a R2R-manufacturable, user-friendly (easy-to-operate and has a shelf-life of at least 6 months), self-filling and low-cost (<1 €, materials only) PDMS assay with LAMP-based and multiplexed fluorescence detection of nucleic acids from difficult sample matrixes, such as blood, for PoC diagnostics. The assay can detect up to 3 different sepsis-causing bacteria simultaneously (limit of detection, LOD, is 500 fg) from low-volume blood sample (2 μL) without pre-treatment in less than 1 h.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | BioCAS 2022 - IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference |
Subtitle of host publication | Intelligent Biomedical Systems for a Better Future, Proceedings |
Publisher | IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers |
Pages | 115-119 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 978-1-6654-6917-3 |
ISBN (Print) | 978-1-6654-6918-0 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2022 |
MoE publication type | A4 Article in a conference publication |
Event | IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference, BioCAS 2022 - Taipei, Taiwan, Province of China Duration: 13 Oct 2022 → 15 Oct 2022 |
Conference
Conference | IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference, BioCAS 2022 |
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Country/Territory | Taiwan, Province of China |
City | Taipei |
Period | 13/10/22 → 15/10/22 |
Keywords
- diagnostics
- lab-on-chip
- LAMP
- loop-mediated isothermal amplification
- nucleic acid amplification
- pathogen
- PDMS
- point-of-care
- polydimethylsiloxane
- R2R
- roll-to-roll