Scalable 60 GHz FMCW Frequency-Division Multiplexing MIMO Radar

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    Abstract

    In this article, a 60-GHz frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar system using frequency-division multiplexing for TX signal separation is presented. Four-channel transmitter and receiver chips were designed using 130 nm SiGe process. The total number of TX and RX channels can be scaled by the number of chips in the system while still maintaining phase coherence between the channels. 2-D and 3-D object localization measurements are made with four TX and eight RX channel systems. In the 2-D configuration, the radar system is capable of a 5-cm range resolution and 3.5° angular resolution.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number9044629
    Pages (from-to)2845-2855
    JournalIEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques
    Volume68
    Issue number7
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jul 2020
    MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

    Funding

    This work was supported in part by the Academy of Finland HISENS project under Grant 310879 and in part by the Business Finland through the Colony project under Grant 2175/31/2016. The work of Mikko Varonen was supported by the Academy of Finland Research Fellow project under Grant 310234.

    Keywords

    • 3-D imaging radar
    • Frequency-division
    • frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar
    • mm-wave
    • multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar
    • SiGe

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