SCC tests in SCW at 550°C on two heats of 316L

Aki Toivonen, Sami Penttilä, Radek Novotny

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference article in proceedingsScientific

    Abstract

    A number of SSRT tests were performed in order to determine best behaving stainless steel for fuel cladding for supercritical water at 550oC with regards to SCC resistance. The materials were limited to austenitic stainless steels which have a code case for reactor internal applications and have a relatively good general corrosion resistance in supercritical water below 550oC. The initial results indicated that SS 316L has good enough SCC resistance, but further tests on another heat of 316L showed adverse results. The former heat showed no SCC whereas the latter heat showed very high SCC susceptibility in as-received (mill-annealed) condition, shot peened condition and in as-received condition with a TIG weld in the middle of the gauge section of the SSRT specimen. Further electrochemical testing of the degree of sensitisation revealed that the heat giving good enough SCC resistance in SSRT test was also partially sensitised.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationProceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Supercritical Water-Cooled Reactors (ISSCWR 2015)
    PublisherVTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
    Number of pages10
    ISBN (Electronic)978-951-38-8289-1
    ISBN (Print)978-951-38-8290-7
    Publication statusPublished - 2015
    MoE publication typeB3 Non-refereed article in conference proceedings
    Event7th International Symposium on Supercritical Water-Cooled Reactors, ISSCWR-7 - Helsinki, Finland
    Duration: 15 Mar 201518 Mar 2015

    Publication series

    SeriesVTT Technology
    Number216
    ISSN2242-1211

    Conference

    Conference7th International Symposium on Supercritical Water-Cooled Reactors, ISSCWR-7
    Abbreviated titleISSCWR-7
    Country/TerritoryFinland
    CityHelsinki
    Period15/03/1518/03/15

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