Simple thermal calculation methods for steel columns protected with steel casings and layered steel balcony slab structures

Olli Kaitila, Timo Korhonen

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference article in proceedingsScientificpeer-review

    Abstract

    Simple calculation methods in 1D and 2D have been developed in order to determine the temperature development of the steel casings and columns when external gas temperatures are known. The methods have been validated on the basis of a standard fire test and natural fire tests carried out using the VTT façade test rig. Very good agreement between calculations and test results was found using the 1D-method and also the 2D-method under symmetric fire exposure. The agreement is not quite as good for the 2D-method under asymmetric fire exposure. Higher asymmetry leads to less accurate results due to the high nonlinearities in temperature distributions. However, the results are mostly conservative for these cases as well. A 1D-temperature calculation method for layered steel balcony structures has also been developed by VTT. However, due to lack of space, only a short presentation of this method can be included in this paper.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationSIF '06: Proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop Structures in Fire
    EditorsPaulo Vila Real, Jean-Marc Franssen, Nuno Lopes
    PublisherUniversidade de Aveiro
    Pages89-100
    ISBN (Print)972-789-190-X
    Publication statusPublished - 2006
    MoE publication typeA4 Article in a conference publication
    Event4th International Workshop Structures in Fire, SiF'06 - University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal
    Duration: 10 May 200612 May 2006
    Conference number: 4

    Conference

    Conference4th International Workshop Structures in Fire, SiF'06
    Abbreviated titleSiF'06
    Country/TerritoryPortugal
    CityAveiro
    Period10/05/0612/05/06

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