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Single-electronic radio-frequency refrigerator

  • S. Kafanov*
  • , Antti Kemppinen
  • , Y.A. Pashkin
  • , M. Meschke
  • , J.S. Tsai
  • , J.P. Pekola
  • *Corresponding author for this work
    • Helsinki University of Technology
    • Centre for Metrology and Accreditation Finland (MIKES)
    • NEC Corporation
    • RIKEN

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

    Abstract

    We demonstrate experimentally that a hybrid single-electron transistor with superconducting leads and a normal-metal island can be refrigerated by an alternating voltage applied to the gate electrode. The simultaneous measurement of the dc current induced by the rf gate through the device at a small bias voltage serves as an in situ thermometer.
    Original languageEnglish
    Article number120801
    Number of pages4
    JournalPhysical Review Letters
    Volume103
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2009
    MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

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