Standardization and Regulation for the Microplastic Reduction

Microplastic pollution can adversely affect the environment and human health. The United Nations Environment Assembly (UNEA) was established in 2013 as the successor to the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) Governing Council. The UNEP Governing Council has been promoting international cooperation and driving environmental policies since 1972. With its global membership and commitment to including civil society and stakeholders, UNEA plays a crucial role in shaping the global environmental agenda and promoting international environmental governance. Ongoing research and proposed regulations are also focused on addressing the risks of microplastics and implementing reduction strategies to mitigate plastic pollution. The Australian Government intends to engage in collaborative international efforts to address the issue of marine litter and microplastic contamination by means of a newly established global accord. In 2023, South Korea introduced legislation to address the growing problem of microplastic pollution caused by increased plastic production.