Taking Autonomous Mobile Robots and Humans Into the Industrial Metaverse: An Empirical Study in the Automotive Industry

Taru Hakanen (Corresponding author), Jaakko Karjalainen, Petri Tikka, Marko Lepola, Heikkilä Markus

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference article in proceedingsScientificpeer-review

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Abstract

This paper provides empirical insights into a new emerging robot-related trend, in which Autonomous Mobile Robots (AMRs) are used for building an industrial metaverse. The aims of this study were to a) develop a technical solution for AMR-enabled metaverse creation, b) to test and demonstrate the solution in a real industrial case, and c) to identify future “factory metaverse” concepts within the automotive industry. This paper presents the new solution combining an AMR-enabled digital shadow (point cloud) creation, transfer of the point cloud to an eXtended Reality (XR) platform, and data visualisation, audio and multi-user interaction in the virtual factory metaverse. The solution was tested and demonstrated in Valmet Automotive’s Innovation Center in Finland. Potential future use cases and concepts were identified through a qualitative case study (n=36). The solution enables remote and multi-user situational awareness and collaboration. Potential use cases for the factory metaverse include, e.g., factory cell and work planning, remote technical support, and safety trainings.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationICAS 2024 The Twentieth International Conference on Autonomic and Autonomous Systems
EditorsOliver Michler, Roy Sterritt
Place of PublicationAthens, Greece
PublisherInternational Academy, Research, and Industry Association IARIA
Pages18-24
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)978-1-68558-140-4
Publication statusPublished - 12 Mar 2024
MoE publication typeA4 Article in a conference publication
Event20th International Conference on Autonomic and Autonomous Systems,
ICAS 2024
- Athens, Greece
Duration: 10 Mar 202414 Mar 2024

Conference

Conference20th International Conference on Autonomic and Autonomous Systems,
ICAS 2024
Country/TerritoryGreece
CityAthens
Period10/03/2414/03/24

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