TY - JOUR
T1 - The Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Leaf Oil of Vitex agnus-castus L.
AU - Ekundayo, O.
AU - Laakso, Into
AU - Holopainen, Maija
AU - Hiltunen, Raimo
AU - Oguntimein, B.
AU - Kauppinen, Veli
PY - 1990
Y1 - 1990
N2 - Vitex agnus-castus L. leaf oil, which was obtained by hydrodistillation in very low yield (0.023%), was analysed by gas chromatography and combined gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Thirty-one compounds were identified in the oil (94.8%), of which the major components were 1, 8-cineole (50.9%), sabinene (10.8%), α-pinene (9.0%), terpinen-4-ol (4.8%), p-cymene (4.2%), limonene (2.5%) and α-terpineol (2.3%). Eight sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (2.8%) and four sesquiterpene alcohols (2.4%) were also characterized in the same oil. The oil was found to demonstrate moderate antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus.
AB - Vitex agnus-castus L. leaf oil, which was obtained by hydrodistillation in very low yield (0.023%), was analysed by gas chromatography and combined gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Thirty-one compounds were identified in the oil (94.8%), of which the major components were 1, 8-cineole (50.9%), sabinene (10.8%), α-pinene (9.0%), terpinen-4-ol (4.8%), p-cymene (4.2%), limonene (2.5%) and α-terpineol (2.3%). Eight sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (2.8%) and four sesquiterpene alcohols (2.4%) were also characterized in the same oil. The oil was found to demonstrate moderate antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus.
U2 - 10.1080/10412905.1990.9697840
DO - 10.1080/10412905.1990.9697840
M3 - Article
SN - 1041-2905
VL - 2
SP - 115
EP - 119
JO - Journal of Essential Oil Research
JF - Journal of Essential Oil Research
IS - 3
ER -